हिंदी

Differentiate Between Forced Vibrations and Resonance.

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प्रश्न

Differentiate between forced vibrations and resonance.
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उत्तर

When an oscillatory system is made to oscillate under the action of an externally applied periodic force, it is said to execute forced vibrations. In this case the external frequency may or may not be equal to the natural frequency of the body.
In case of resonance, the externally applied periodic force has the same frequency as the natural frequency of oscillation of the given oscillatory system.

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अध्याय 3: Sound - Exercise 3.2 i [पृष्ठ १४५]

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फ्रैंक Physics Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 3 Sound
Exercise 3.2 i | Q 10 | पृष्ठ १४५

संबंधित प्रश्न

In the diagram below, A, B, C, D are four pendulums suspended from the same elastic string PQ. The lengths of A and C are equal to each other, while the length of pendulum B is smaller than that of D. Pendulum A is set into a mode of vibrations.

  1. Name the type of vibrations taking place in pendulums B and D.
  2. What is the state of pendulum C?
  3. State the reason for the type of vibrations in pendulums B and C.

What are forced vibrations? 


Resonance is a special case of ______ vibrations, when frequency of the driving force is ______ natural frequency of the body.


In following figure shows two tuning forks A and B of the same frequency mounted on two separate sound boxes with their open ends facing each other. The fork A is set into vibration.

  1. Describe your observation.
  2. State the principle illustrated by this experiment.


Name the phenomenon involved in tuning your radio set to a particular station and define it.


Give the physical explanation for the difference between musical sounds and noises.

On keeping the stem of a vibrating tuning fork on the surface of a table, a loud sound is heard. Give reason.


A bucket kept under a running tap is getting filled with water. A person sitting at a distance is able to get an idea when the bucket is about to be filled.
(i) What change takes place in the sound to give this idea?
(ii) What causes the change in the sound?


When acoustic resonance takes place, a loud sound is heard. Why does this happen? Explain.


Explain why does the rear mirror of a motorbike start Vibrating Violently, at some particular speed of motorbike?


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