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प्रश्न
Differentiate convex lens and concave lens.
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उत्तर
| Convex Lens | Concave Lens |
| 1. The lens which is thicker at the centre than at the edges. | 1. The lens is thinner at the centre than at the edges. |
| 2. Abeam of light passing through it, is converged to a point. | 2. A beam of light passing through it is diverged or spread out. |
| 3. It is called a converging lens. | 3. It is called a diverging lens. |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
An object of height 2.5 cm is placed at a distance of 15 cm from the optical centre 'O' of a convex lens of focal length 10 cm. Draw a ray diagram to find the position and size of the image formed. Mark optical 'O', principal focus F and height of the image on the diagram.
When a ray of light enters from one medium to another having different optical densities it bends. Why does this phenomenon occur?
A beam of light travelling in air is incident of water. Draw a ray-diagram indicating the change in its path in water.
Where should an object be placed in order to use a convex lens as a magnifying glass?
Which of the above two cases illustrates the working of a magnifying glass?
A convex lens of focal length 15 cm produces a magnification of +4. The object is placed:
(a) at a distance of 15 cm
(b) between 15 cm and 30 cm
(c) at less than 15 cm
(d) beyond 30 cm
What type of images can a convex lens make?
What would be the diameter of the image of the flower on the film?

i. Which type of microscope has the arrangement of lenses shown in the adjoining figure?
ii. Label the figure correctly.
iii. Write the working of this microscope.
iv. Where does this microscope used?
v. Suggest a way to increase the efficiency of this microscope.
State the position of object, position of image, nature of image when: Convex lens is used in observing biological specimens.
