हिंदी

Differentiate Between Formal and Informal Organization on the Basis of the Following: Origin

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प्रश्न

Differentiate between formal and informal organization on the basis of the following:

Origin

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उत्तर

Basis for
Difference
Formal Organisation Informal Organisation
Origin Originates from the rules and
policies of management.
Originates from the social
interactions among employees.
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2013-2014 (March) All India Set 1

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Name the type of organisational structure which promotes flexibility and initiative.


'Himalaya Ltd', is engaged in manufacturing of washing machines. The target of the organisation is to manufacture 500 washing machines a day. There is an occupational specialisation in the organisation which promotes the efficiency of employees. There is no duplication of efforts in such type of organisation structure.

Identify the type of organisation structure described above


State any two disadvantages Informal Organisation.


A differential between 'Functional and 'Divisional' structure of organising on the basis of the following:

Managerial development


Identify the network of social relationships which arises spontaneously due to interaction at work.


What does the term ‘Span of management’ refer to?


How does informal organisation support the formal organisation?


Neha runs a factory wherein she manufactures shoes. The business has been doing well and she intends to expand by  diversifying into leather bags as well as western formal wear  thereby making her company a complete provider of corporate  wear. This will enable her to market her business unit as the  one stop for working women. Which type of structure would  you recommend for her expanded organisation and why?


Differentiate between formal and informal organisations on the basis of

  1. origin,
  2. authority, and
  3. flow of communication.

Which organisation structure is consciously or deliberately established?


Which organisation structure does not have duplication of work?


In which organisation structure do we find “group norms”?


It refers to the number of subordinates that can be effectively managed by a superior:


Rishabh has joined as a Creative Head in an entertainment company. He always ensures that the work has been divided into small and manageable activities and also the activities of similar nature are grouped together. Identify the related step in organising process being mentioned in the above lines.


Which of the following points highlight the suitability of functional structure?


What are the benefits of divisional structure?


______ ensures that the heads of separate business units in the organisation are responsible for profit or loss of their unit and have authority over it. 


Diligent developers, a website design company in Bangalore is a startup initiative of Mr. Maniraj which aims at achieving a profit margin of 10% in its first year. Mr. Maniraj appointed Mr. Advait as the Digital marketing Head, Mr. Kiyansh as the head of Backend department and Mr. Nirved headed the Graphics Designing Department. Since each head was specialised in specific skills, it resulted in increased efficiency and better coordination.

However, problems arose when Mr. Advait started considering group objectives superior to organisational objectives and stopped exchanging information with Mr. Kiyansh and Mr. Nirved. The company had to bear the brunt of lack of coordination and was unable to achieve its objectives.

  1. Identify and state the organisational structure adopted by the company.
  2. State two benefits and two limitations of the identified structure highlighted in the above case.

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