Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Differentiate between formal and informal organization on the basis of the following:
Origin
Advertisements
उत्तर
| Basis for Difference |
Formal Organisation | Informal Organisation |
| Origin | Originates from the rules and policies of management. |
Originates from the social interactions among employees. |
संबंधित प्रश्न
‘Panda Trucks Ltd.’ decided to set-up its new truck manufacturing factory in the backward area of Bihar where very less job opportunities were available. People of that area welcomed this effort of ‘Panda Trucks Ltd.’. To attract people to work in its factory it also decided to provide many other facilities like school, hospital, market etc. in the factory premises.
‘Panda Trucks Ltd.’ started earning huge profits. Another competiting company asked its production manager ‘Sanjay’ to investigate the reasons of earning huge profits by ‘Panda Trucks Ltd’. Sanjay found out that in both the companies there was systematic co-ordination among the various activities to achieve organizational goals. Every employee knew who was responsible and accountable to whom. The only difference was that in his
organization communication took place only through the scalar chain, whereas ‘Panda Trucks Ltd.’ was allowing flow of communication in all the directions as per the requirement which lead to faster spread of information as well as quick feedback.
a. Identify the type of organization which permits ‘Panda Trucks Ltd.’ the flow of communication in all the directions.
b. State an advantage of the type of organization identified in (a) above.
c. State any two values which ‘Panda Trucks Ltd.’ wanted to communicate to the society.
What is meant by the divisional structure of an organisation?
Differentiate between formal and informal organization on the basis of the following:
Authority
Differentiate between formal and informal organization on the basis of the following:
Nature
Draw a diagram depicting a functional structure.
company has its registered office in Delhi, manufacturing unit at Gurgaon and marketing and sales department at Faridabad. The company manufactures the consumer products. Which type of organisational structure should it adopt to achieve its target?
Neha runs a factory wherein she manufactures shoes. The business has been doing well and she intends to expand by diversifying into leather bags as well as western formal wear thereby making her company a complete provider of corporate wear. This will enable her to market her business unit as the one stop for working women. Which type of structure would you recommend for her expanded organisation and why?
Differentiate between the functional organization and divisional organization
Write five features of an informal business organisation.
It is defined as the framework within which managerial and operating tasks are performed.
Identify the type of organisational structure which makes training of employees easier, as the focus is only on a limited range of skills.
Which of the following is not a merit of divisional structure?
Which type of organisational structure will you suggest for a firm which has diversified activities and operations requiring a high degree of specialisation?
Which of the following is not true about formal organisation?
What are the benefits of divisional structure?
In what way an informal structure would benefit the organization?
______ ensures that the heads of separate business units in the organisation are responsible for profit or loss of their unit and have authority over it.
Read the following text and answer the questions given below:
'Pappu Sweets Makers' is a sweets making company which has turnover in crores. In order to manage the work in the organisation, the departments have been created on the basis of functions. Examine the following situations of this organisation and give answers accordingly :
Situation 1: It is expected that employees who are performing similar tasks work under the same department. So the company now has HR, Marketing and Finance departments. The division is based on specific functions.
Situation 2: There are similarities in the tasks performed within the same department.
Situation 3: The profit is increasing month by month due to the success of this structure of the organisation.
Situation 4: There has been minimum duplication of efforts as the same department is taking care of single function.
What will be the result of Situation 4?
An organization structure is deliberately designed by the top management to facilitate smooth functioning of the organisation. Which of the following is not a feature of such a structure?
The organisational structure and the composition of the board of directors, are one of the internal factors of micro environment of a business organisation.
