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प्रश्न
Describe the human salivary gland.
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उत्तर
Salivary Glands - Three pairs in man and secrete 1000 to 1500 cc saliva per day. Saliva is slightly acidic and its pH is 6.8.
There are three types of salivary glands:
- Parotid glands: It is the largest salivary gland and situated near the ears. It opens into oral cavity by Stenoson's duct.
- Sublingual glands: It is located beneath the tongue. It opens into the floor of oral cavity by duct of Rivinus.
- Submadibular or sub-maxillary glands: It is situated at the angles of the lower jaws. It opens inot oral cavity by Whartson's duct.
Each gland secret secretes saliva which is transported to the mouth cavity. At the time secrete saliva.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Draw neat labelled diagram of the pancreas with their associated structures
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Villi
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Lipase
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The hardest substance in your body?
Name the following
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Match the two columns and select correct option.
| Column - I | Column - II | ||
| i. | Sphincter of Oddi | a. | Oesophagus and stomach |
| ii. |
Ileo-caecal sphincter |
b. | Stomach and small intestine |
| iii. | Pyloric sphincter | c | Ileum and caecum |
| iv. |
Gastro-oesophageal sphincter |
d. | Opening of hepato- pancreatic duct |
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Identify the salivary gland lying below the tongue.
Identify the labels i, ii, iii, and iv in the given diagram of tooth anatomy.

The coiled middle portion of the small intestine which is 2.5 meters long is the ______.
In which part of the alimentary canal food is finally digested?
Choose the correct order of terms that describes the process of nutrition in ruminants.
Fill in the blanks using the words listed below.
| water, front, intestinal, salts, pseudopodia, back, vacuole |
- The digestion of all food components is completed by the ______ juice.
- Large intestine absorbs ______ and some ______ from the undigested food.
- Tongue is attached at the ______ to the floor of the mouth cavity and is free at the ______.
- Amoeba pushes out ______ around the food and traps it in a food ______.
