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प्रश्न
Describe the development of a fertilized ovum upto implantation.
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उत्तर
Development of fertilized ovum upto implantation:
Fertilisation results in the formation of a diploid zygote. The zygote formed after fertilization undergoes mitosis. Mitosis takes place in the isthmus of the oviduct or the fallopian tube. This process is known as cleavage. The cleavage results in the formation of 2, 4, 8, 16 daughter cells that are called blastomeres. The 8−16 blastomeres is called a morula, which continues to divide to form the blastocyst. The morula moves further into the uterus. The cells in the blastocyst are arranged into an outer trophoblast and an inner cell mass. The trophoblast gets attached to the uterine endometrium, and the process is called implantation. This leads to pregnancy.

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संबंधित प्रश्न
Fill in the blank:
The time between fertilisation and birth is called _________.
Give Technical Term:
Name the tube that leads from the ovary to the uterus.
Give Technical Term:
What term is used for the arrest of reproductive capacity in females?
Write the functional activity of the following structure:
Inguinal canal
To answer the question, study the graphs below for Subjects 1 and 2 showing different levels of certain hormones.

Which of the following statements is true about the subjects?
Tubectomy is carried out by blocking the ______
Read the following and answer from given below:
Oogenesis is the process of the formation of an ovum in the ovaries. It consists of three phases: multiplication, growth, and maturation. Oogenesis is controlled by hormones GnRH, LH, FSH. GnRH secreted by the hypothalamus stimulates the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland to secrete LH and FSH.
Identify the functions of LH.
- Release of a secondary oocyte from Graafian follicle.
- Stimulates corpus luteum to secrete progesterone.
- Stimulates estrogen formation.
- Promotes development of egg to form secondary oocyte.
What is parturition?
The _____ is also called the womb.
Choose the odd one out from the group of terms given below and write the category for the remaining terms:
