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प्रश्न
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उत्तर
Focal length is the distance measured from the optical centre to the focus. The symbol for it is f.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The diagram below shows a lens as a combination of a glass slab and two prisms.
- Name the lens formed by the combination.
- What is the line XX’ called?
- Complete the path of the incident ray AB after passing through the lens.
- The final emergent ray either meets XX’ at a point or appears to come from a point on XX’. Label it as F. What is this point called?

A ray of light incident on a lens parallel to its principal axis, after refraction passes through or appears to come from ______.
In the following diagram ., the object and the image formed by the respective lenses are shown. Complete the ray diagram, and locate the focus. Find the focal length of the lens.

Make the rrect choices in the following items :
ln fig, , a real image of a point objert O is formed, Which of the following statements is true about each of the arrangements?

(i) The object is at the principle focus of the lens
(ii) The focal length of the lens is 17 cm
(iii) lf the mirror is moved so that it is 6 cm from the lens image will also move
Make the correct choices in the following items :
A lens used as a magnifying glass
(i) ls a diverging lens
(ii) Produces a virtual image
(iii) ls placed with the object nearer the lens than the principle focus
A lens forms the image of an object placed at a distance of 45 cm from it on a screen placed at a distance 90 cm on the other side of it. Name the kind of lens.
State the nature and position of the object on the principal axis to obtain a real and magnified image.
Complete the following diagram and state what happens to the ray of light after refraction through the lens.

In the following diagram, L1 and L2 are the two convex lense placed at separation equal to the sum of focal lengths of the two lenses. A and B are the two rays of light incident on the lens L1. Complete the path of rays till they emerge out of the lens L2.

What principles have you used in completing the diagram?
