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Define Nucleus. - Physics

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प्रश्न

Define nucleus.
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उत्तर

Nucleus is central part of an atom which consist of elementary particles protons and neutrons.
 
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अध्याय 6: Modern Physics - Exercise 6.1 i [पृष्ठ २६१]

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फ्रैंक Physics - Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 6 Modern Physics
Exercise 6.1 i | Q 2 | पृष्ठ २६१

संबंधित प्रश्न

When does the nucleus of an atom tend to become radioactive?


A nucleus `""_11^24Na`  emits a beta particle to change into Magnesium (Mg)

(i) Write the symbolic equation for the process.
(ii) What are numbers 24 and 11 called?
(iii) What is the general name of `""_12^24Mg `with respect to `""_11^24Na` ?


Give the relative ionizing power of α, β and γ radiations.


In following fig.  shows a mixed source S of alpha and beta particles in a thick lead container. The particles pass through a magnetic field in a direction perpendicular to the plane of paper (inwards as shown by x). State and show in the diagram how the particles get affected.


A nucleus of an element X which has the symbol `""_84^202` X emits an alpha particle and then a beta particle. The final nucleus is `""_"b"^"a"` Y Find a and b.


An element P disintegrates by α - -emission and the new element suffers two further disintegrations, both by β -emission, to form an element Q. Explain the fact that P and Q are the isotopes.


What do you understand by the term radioactivity?


A radioactive nucleus \[\ce{^A_ZX}\] undergoes spontaneous decay in the sequence \[\ce{^A_ZX -> _{Z-1 }B -> _{Z-3}C -> _{Z-2}D }\], where Z is the atomic number of element X. The possible decay particles in the sequence are ______.


The half-life of a radioactive nuclide is 100 hours. The fraction of original activity that will remain after 150 hours would be ______.


When an α-particle of mass m moving with velocity ν bombards on a heavy nucleus of charge Ze, its distance of closest approach from the nucleus depends on m as:


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