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सी.आई.एस.सी.ई.आईसीएसई ICSE Class 7

Define :- Atom - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Define:- Atom

परिभाषा
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उत्तर

Atom: An atom is the smallest indivisible unit of an
OR
Atom is the smallest unit of matter.

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अध्याय 4: Atoms, Molecules and Radicals - Exercise

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सेलिना Concise Chemistry [English] Class 7 ICSE
अध्याय 4 Atoms, Molecules and Radicals
Exercise | Q 1.1

संबंधित प्रश्न

The average atomic mass of a sample of an element X is 16.2 u. What are the percentages of isotopes `""_8^16X" and """_8^18X` in the sample?


 Fill in the blank:

Atoms are _____


 Name the particles which revolve around the nucleus.


A certain particle ‘X’ has 17 protons, 18 electrons and 20 neutrons.

What is such a particle called ?


A certain particle ‘X’ has 17 protons, 18 electrons and 20 neutrons.

What is the atomic numebr of X ?


Name the three subatomic particles present in an atom.


Dalton's atomic theory says that atoms are indivisible. Is this statement still valid ? Give reasons for your answer.


Is it possible to see atoms these days ? Explain your answer.


What is an atom ? How do atoms usually exist ?


An atom of an element X may be written as `""_9^4"X"`
(a) What does the figure 9 indicate?
(b) What does the figure 4 indicate?
(c) What is the number of protons in atom X?
(d) What is the number of neutrons in atom X?
(e) What is the number of electrons in atom X?
(f) How many electrons are there in the outermost shell of an atom of element X?
(g) Write the symbol of ion formed by an atom of element X.


Calculate the number of moles in 12.044 × 1025 atoms of phosphorus.


What is the contribution of the following in atomic structure?
Maharshi Kanada


Select the correct answer to the statement given below:

The basic unit of matter is not capable of independent existence.


State true or false. If false, correct the statement.

An atom is electrically neutral.


Define – Atom.


Project.

To have an idea of what atoms are, students can be asked to construct atoms using pipe cleaners (thin metal wires-electron shells), pompoms (balls-different colours for protons and neutrons) and beads (electrons). Students will love and enjoy putting them together and they look great hanging from the ceiling in the classroom.


Which of the following statements made by Dalton has not undergone any change?


______ is the smallest particle of an element.


Define the term ions or radicals.


What is the fundamental particle of an element?


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