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तमिलनाडु बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएसएसएलसी (अंग्रेजी माध्यम) कक्षा ७

An atom of an element has no electron. Will that atom have any mass or not? Can an atom exist without electron? If so then give example.

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प्रश्न

An atom of an element has no electron. Will that atom have any mass or not? Can an atom exist without electron? If so then give example.

संक्षेप में उत्तर
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उत्तर

  1. Atoms with no electron will have mass, because mass depends on number of Protons and Neutrons though it has no electron.
  2. Atoms can exist without electrons, Matter is build out of neutrons, protons (+) and electrons (-). Matter becomes stable only if it is electrically neutral.
  3. So atoms without electrons do exist and must have their own states (charged or uncharged transfered back and forth in their environment)
  4. Example: He2+. It has 2 protons and 2 neutrons but no electrons.
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अध्याय 4: Atomic Structure - Evaluation [पृष्ठ ५२]

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सामाचीर कलवी Science - Term 1 [English] Class 7 TN Board
अध्याय 4 Atomic Structure
Evaluation | Q X. 1. | पृष्ठ ५२

संबंधित प्रश्न

Define:- Molecule


Write the names of the elements present in the following compound.

Common salt


Write the names of the elements present in the:- 

Glucose


Write the names of the elements present in the:-

Acetic acid


An atom has 13 protons and 14 neutrons.

What is the atomic mass of the atom ?


Fill in the blank

If an atom gains an electron, it is called an _______


Fill in the blank

A deficiency of electrons produces a ________ charge.


What is the usual symbol for (a) and electron (b) a proton, and (c) a neutron?


Name the unit in which the radius of an atom is usually expressed.


Give scientific reason.

All the mass of an atom is concentrated in the nucleus.


Match the pairs.

Group 'A' Group 'B'
a. Proton i. Negatively charged
b. Electron ii. Neutral
c. Neutron iii. Positively charged

Deduce from the datum provided.

Datum To deduce
\[\ce{_11^23Na}\] Neutron number
\[\ce{_6^14C}\] Mass number
\[\ce{_17^37 Cl}\]  Proton number

What is the contribution of the following in atomic structure?
Maharshi Kanada


Elements X and Y have 1 and 7 electrons in their outermost shell respectively.

Which will form positive ion?


Elements X and Y have 1 and 7 electrons in their outermost shell respectively.

Which will form negative ion?


Project.

To have an idea of what atoms are, students can be asked to construct atoms using pipe cleaners (thin metal wires-electron shells), pompoms (balls-different colours for protons and neutrons) and beads (electrons). Students will love and enjoy putting them together and they look great hanging from the ceiling in the classroom.


Give the salient features of “Modern atomic theory”.


A small block slides down on a smooth inclined plane, starting from rest at time t = 0. Let Sn be the distance travelled by the block in the interval t = n – 1 to t = n. Then, the ratio `S_n/(S_(n + 1))` is ______.


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