मराठी
सी.आई.एस.सी.ई.आयसीएसई ICSE Class 7

Define :- Atom

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प्रश्न

Define:- Atom

व्याख्या
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उत्तर

Atom: An atom is the smallest indivisible unit of an
OR
Atom is the smallest unit of matter.

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पाठ 4: Atomic Structure - Exercise

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Tick the most appropriate answer.

Who discovered that radioactive rays are given out by uranium?

  1. Henri Becquerel
  2. Marie Curie
  3. Pierre Curie
  4. Schmidt

TRUE \ FALSE

Elements having a tendency to accept electrons are called metals

 


Write the names of `"Ca"("NO"_3)_2` compounds :


Fill in the blank

An ion with positive charge is called ______


Give two examples for each of ionic and covalent bond.


An atom has 13 protons and 14 neutrons.

What is the atomic mass of the atom ?


Fill in the blank

An _______ is electrically neutral.


An atom of element E contains 3 protons, 3 electrons and 4 neutrons :
(a) What is its atomic number?
(b) What is its mass number?
(c) Write the electronic configuration of the element E.
(d) State whether element E is a metal or non-metal. Why?
(e) What type of ion, cation or anion, will be formed by an atom of element E? Why
(f) Write the symbol of the ion formed by an atom of element E.
(g) What could element X be?


Draw diagrams representing the atomic structures of the following:

  1. Sodium atom
  2. Chlorine ion
  3. Carbon atom
  4. Oxygen ion

Name the gas that.

Turns moist starch iodide paper blue black.


A radical take part – unsplit in a chemical reaction and retains its identity in reactions.
With reference to the radical –

  1. ammonium
  2. bisulphate
  3. carbonate

state the group of atoms present in each radical.


Select the correct answer to the statement given below:

Imaginary path around the nucleus of an atom in which electrons revolve.


Define the following term with an example.

Element 


Define the following term with an example.

Compound


Define the following term with an example.

Non-metal


In all atoms of an element


Atoms of different elements having the same number of ______ are called isotones.


An atom of Oxygen (O) and two atoms of hydrogen (H.) combine to form a molecule of ______.


Lead is also known as plumbum.


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