मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता ८ वी

Match the pairs. Group 'A' a. Proton b. Electron c. Neutron Group 'B' i. Negatively charged ii. Neutral iii. Positively charged

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प्रश्न

Match the pairs.

Group 'A' Group 'B'
a. Proton i. Negatively charged
b. Electron ii. Neutral
c. Neutron iii. Positively charged
जोड्या लावा/जोड्या जुळवा
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उत्तर

Group 'A' Answer
a. Proton iii. Positively charged
b. Electron i. Negatively charged
c. Neutron ii. Neutral
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पाठ 5: Inside the Atom - Exercise [पृष्ठ ३८]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती General Science [English] Standard 8 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 5 Inside the Atom
Exercise | Q 6 | पृष्ठ ३८
बालभारती General Science Integrated [English] Standard 8 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 5 Inside the Atom
Exercises | Q 6. | पृष्ठ ८६

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

MATCH THE COLUMNAS

1. Jpham  Dalton a. Neutrons
2. Atom b. Model of the atom
3. Chadwick c.The atomic theory of matter 
4. Rutherfrod d. Positively  charged 
5. Protons e. Electricity neutral 
6. Nuclear  fusion  f. Generator of electricity 
7.Gamma -rays  g. High penetrating power 
  h.Energy in sun 

ANSWER IN DETAIL

State the postulates of the Dalton’s atomic theory.


ANSWER IN DETAIL

How are isobars different from isotopes ?


Write the names of the elements present in the:-

Acetic acid


Fill in the blank

An ion with negative charge is called _______


Define: Chemical bond


Define: Covalent bond


Name the particle or particles you would expect to find in :

The orbit of an atom


Fill in the blank

An excess of electrons produces a ________ charge.


Write the full form of IUPAC.


An atom of element E contains 3 protons, 3 electrons and 4 neutrons :
(a) What is its atomic number?
(b) What is its mass number?
(c) Write the electronic configuration of the element E.
(d) State whether element E is a metal or non-metal. Why?
(e) What type of ion, cation or anion, will be formed by an atom of element E? Why
(f) Write the symbol of the ion formed by an atom of element E.
(g) What could element X be?


The electronic configuration of an element Z is 2, 8, 8.
(a) What is the atomic number of the element?
(b) State whether element Z is a metal or a non-metal.
(c) What type of ion (if any) will be formed by an atom of element Z? Why?
(d) What is special about the outermost electron shell of the atom of this element?
(e) Give the name and symbol of element Z.
(f) Name the group of elements to which Z belongs.


Draw diagrams representing the atomic structures of the following:

  1. Sodium atom
  2. Chlorine ion
  3. Carbon atom
  4. Oxygen ion

Elements X and Y have 1 and 7 electrons in their outermost shell respectively.

Which will form positive ion?


Select the correct answer to the statement given below:

The basic unit of matter is not capable of independent existence.


Select the correct answer to the statement given below:

The smallest particle of a substance – capable of independent existence and which retains the characteristics of the substance.


An element is composed of ______ atoms.


Atoms of one element can be transmuted into atoms of other elements by ______


______ is a substance that is made up of three oxygen atoms chemically combined.


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