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प्रश्न
Consider this data collected from a survey of a colony.
| Favourite sport | Cricket | Basket Ball | Swimming | Hockey | Athletics |
| Watching | 1240 | 470 | 510 | 430 | 250 |
| Participating | 620 | 320 | 320 | 250 | 105 |
- Draw a double bar graph choosing an appropriate scale. What do you infer from the bar graph?
- Which sport is most popular?
- Which is more preferred, watching or participating in sports?
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उत्तर
i. A double bar graph for the given data is as follows:
The double bar graph represents the number of people who like watching and participating in different sports. It can be observed that most of the people like watching and participating in cricket, while the least number of people like watching and participating in athletics.
ii. From the bar graph, it can be observed that the bar representing the number of people who like watching and participating in cricket is the tallest among all the bars. Hence, cricket is the most popular sport.
iii. The bars representing watching sports are longer than the bars representing participating in sports. Hence, watching different types of sports is more preferred than participating in the sports.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Take the data giving the minimum and the maximum temperature of various cities given in the following table:
| Temperatures of the cities as on 20.6.2006 | ||
| City | Max. | Min. |
| Ahmedabad | 38ºC | 29ºC |
| Amritsar | 37ºC | 26ºC |
| Banglore | 28ºC | 21ºC |
| Chennai | 36ºC | 27ºC |
| Delhi | 38ºC | 28ºC |
| Jaipur | 39ºC | 29ºC |
| Jammu | 41ºC | 26ºC |
| Mumbai | 32ºC | 27ºC |
Plot a double bar graph using the data and answer the following:
- Which city has the largest difference in the minimum and maximum temperature on the given date?
- Which is the hottest city and which is the coldest city?
- Name two cities where maximum temperature of one was less than the minimum temperature of the other.
- Name the city which has the least difference between its minimum and the maximum temperature.
Practice time: Afterschool
Ask 10 of your friends about what they like to do most after school.
| What they like to do after school |
Number of children |
| Watching TV | |
| Playing football | |
| Reading storybooks | |
The graph given below shows the marks obtained out of 10 by Sonia in two different tests. Study the graph and answer the questions that follow.
- What information is represented by the axes?
- In which subject did she score the highest in Test I?
- In which subject did she score the least in Test II?
- In which subject did she score the same marks in both the Tests?
- What are the marks scored by her in English in Test II?
- In which test was the performance better?
- In which subject and which test did she score full marks?
In a bar graph, the width of bars may be unequal.
To represent the population of different towns using bar graph, it is convenient to take one unit length to represent one person.
The following graph gives the information about the number of railway tickets sold for different cities on a railway ticket counter between 6.00 am to 10.00 am.
Read the bar graph and answer the following questions.
Scale: 1 unit length = 10 tickets
- How many tickets were sold in all?
- For which city were the maximum number of tickets sold?
- For which city were the minimum number of tickets sold?
- Name the cities for which the number of tickets sold is more than 20
- Fill in the blanks:
Number of tickets sold for Delhi and Jaipur together exceeds the total number of tickets sold for Patna and Chennai by ______.
Prepare a bar graph of the data given in the question.
| Surname | Number of people  = 100 people |
| Khan |  |
| Patel |  |
| Rao |  |
| Roy |  |
| Saikia |  |
| Singh |  |
The representation of data with bars of uniform width is called ______.
Study the bar graph given below and answer the questions that follow:
- What information is depicted from the bar graph?
- In which subject is the student very good?
- Calculate the average marks of the student.
- If 75 and above marks denote a distinction, then name the subjects in which the student got distinction.
- Calculate the percentage of marks the student got out of 500.
The data given below shows the production of motorbikes in a factory for some months of two consecutive years.
| Months | Feb | May | August | October | December |
| 2008 | 2700 | 3200 | 6000 | 5000 | 4200 |
| 2007 | 2800 | 4500 | 4800 | 4800 | 5200 |
Study the table given above and answer the following questions:
- Draw a double bar graph using appropriate scale to depict the above information and compare them.
- In which year was the total output the maximum?
- Find the mean production for the year 2007.
- For which month was the difference between the production for the two years the maximum?
- In which month for the year 2008, the production was the maximum?
- In which month for the year 2007, the production was the least?
