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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

Consider figure and mark the correct option.

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प्रश्न

Consider figure and mark the correct option.

विकल्प

  • Activation energy of forward reaction is E1 + E2 and product is less stable than reactant.

  • Activation energy of forward reaction is E1 + E2 and product is more stable than reactant.

  • Activation energy of both forward and backward reaction is E1 + E2 and reactant is more stable than product.

  • Activation energy of backward reaction is E1 and product is more stable than reactant.

MCQ
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उत्तर

Activation energy of forward reaction is E1 + E2 and product is less stable than reactant.

Explanation:

Ea (forward) = E1 + E2

Since energy of reactants is less than products and the product is less stable than the reactant.

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अध्याय 4: Chemical Kinetics - Exercises [पृष्ठ ४७]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry Exemplar [English] Class 12
अध्याय 4 Chemical Kinetics
Exercises | Q I. 4. | पृष्ठ ४७

संबंधित प्रश्न

 

Consider the reaction

`3I_((aq))^-) +S_2O_8^(2-)->I_(3(aq))^-) + 2S_2O_4^(2-)`

At particular time t, `(d[SO_4^(2-)])/dt=2.2xx10^(-2)"M/s"`

What are the values of the following at the same time?

a. `-(d[I^-])/dt`

b. `-(d[S_2O_8^(2-)])/dt`

c. `-(d[I_3^-])/dt`

 

 

The rate constant for the first-order decomposition of H2O2 is given by the following equation:

`logk=14.2-(1.0xx10^4)/TK`

Calculate Ea for this reaction and rate constant k if its half-life period be 200 minutes.

(Given: R = 8.314 JK–1 mol–1)


The decomposition of hydrocarbon follows the equation

k = `(4.5 xx 10^11 s^-1) e^(-28000 K//T)`

Calculate Ea.


In the Arrhenius equation for a first order reaction, the values of ‘A’ of ‘Ea’ are 4 × 1013 sec−1 and 98.6 kJ mol−1 respectively. At what temperature will its half life period be 10 minutes?

[R = 8.314 J K−1 mol−1]


The rate constant of a first order reaction are 0.58 S-1 at 313 K and 0.045 S-1 at 293 K. What is the energy of activation for the reaction?


Define activation energy.


Calculate activation energy for a reaction of which rate constant becomes four times when temperature changes from 30 °C to 50 °C. (Given R = 8.314 JK−1 mol−1). 


The decomposition of a hydrocarbon has value of rate constant as 2.5×104s-1 At 27° what temperature would rate constant be 7.5×104 × 3 s-1if energy of activation is  19.147 × 103 J mol-1 ?


The chemical reaction in which reactants require high amount of activation energy are generally ____________.


During decomposition of an activated complex:

(i) energy is always released

(ii) energy is always absorbed

(iii) energy does not change

(iv) reactants may be formed


The reaction between \[\ce{H2(g)}\] and \[\ce{O2(g)}\] is highly feasible yet allowing the gases to stand at room temperature in the same vessel does not lead to the formation of water. Explain.


Oxygen is available in plenty in air yet fuels do not burn by themselves at room temperature. Explain.


Thermodynamic feasibility of the reaction alone cannot decide the rate of the reaction. Explain with the help of one example.


For an endothermic reaction energy of activation is Ea and enthalpy of reaction ΔH (both of there in KJ moI–1) minimum value of Ea will be ______.


The activation energy in a chemical reaction is defined as ______.


Arrhenius equation can be represented graphically as follows:

The (i) intercept and (ii) slope of the graph are:


The decomposition of N2O into N2 and O2 in the presence of gaseous argon follows second-order kinetics, with k = (5.0 × 1011 L mol−1 s−1) `"e"^(-(29000  "K")/"T")`. Arrhenius parameters are ______ kJ mol−1.


It is generally observed that the rate of a chemical reaction becomes double with every 10°C rise in temperature. If the generalisation holds true for a reaction in the temperature range of 298 K to 308 K, what would be the value of activation energy (Ea) for the reaction?


Assertion (A): A reaction can have zero activation energy.

Reason (R): The minimum extra amount of energy absorbed by reactant molecules so that their energy becomes equal to the threshold value is called activation energy.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:


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