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Check whether 6n can end with the digit 0 for any natural number n. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Check whether 6n can end with the digit 0 for any natural number n.

योग
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उत्तर

We know that

62 = (2 × 3)n

62 = 2n × 3n

i.e., In the prime factorisation of 6n, there is no factor 5.

The fundamental theorem of arithmetic states that any composite number may be written as a product of primes. This factorization is unique, regardless of the sequence in which the primes occur.

∴ Our assumption that 6n ends with digit 0, is wrong.

Thus, there does not exist any natural number n for which 6n ends with zero.

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अध्याय 1: Real Numbers - Exercise 1.2 [पृष्ठ ११]

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एनसीईआरटी Mathematics [English] Class 10
अध्याय 1 Real Numbers
Exercise 1.2 | Q 5 | पृष्ठ ११
आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 10
अध्याय 1 Real Numbers
Exercise 1.3 | Q 4 | पृष्ठ ३५

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