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ATP produced during glycolysis is a result of substrate level phosphorylation. Explain.

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प्रश्न

ATP produced during glycolysis is a result of substrate level phosphorylation. Explain.

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उत्तर

When the formation of ATP happens by direct transfer of a phosphoryl (PO3) group to ADP from a phosphorylated reactive intermediate, this is called substrate-level phosphorylation. During glycolysis, ATP is formed at two stages because of the direct transfer of the phosphoryl group to ADP.

  1. When BPGA (bisphosphoglyceric acid) is converted into PGA (phosphoglyceric acid).
  2. When PEP (phosphoenolpyruvate) is converted into pyruvic acid.
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अध्याय 14: Respiration in Plants - Exercises [पृष्ठ ८१]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Biology Exemplar [English] Class 11
अध्याय 14 Respiration in Plants
Exercises | Q 11. | पृष्ठ ८१

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Pyruvate undergoes oxidative decarboxylation to produce _____________.

(a) 2-PGA

(b) α-Ketoglutarate

(c) Succinyl-Co-A

(d) Acetyl-Co-A


Differentiate between Glycolysis and Krebs’ cycle.


Give the schematic representation of glycolysis?


Describe the connecting link between glycolysis and Krebs’ cycle.


The adenosine triphosphate (ATP) gain during glycolysis, connecting
link and Krebs' cycle respectively are ___

(a) 8, 6, 24

(b) 8, 24, 6

(c) 24, 8, 6

(d) 6, 8 24


In glycolysis, phosphorylation reaction leads to conversion of glucose to glucose-6-phosphate. Identify the number of carbon atoms that are added to glucose to make it glucose-6-phosphate.


Identify 'P' in the following reaction.

\[\ce{C6H12O6 ->[Glycolysis] 'P' + 2NADH + H+ -> 2CH3CHOHCOOH + 2NAD+}\]


Which of the following enzyme converts glucose to glucose-6-phosphate?


How many ATP molecules are generated when one molecule of reduced coenzyme NADH2 is re-oxidized during the respiratory chain? 


During glycolysis of aerobic respiration, how many times oxidation of substrate occurs?


During glycolysis, the first molecule to be dehydrogenated is ______.


How many molecules of pyruvic acid are formed in glycolysis?


Energy is released during the oxidation of compounds in respiration. How is this energy stored and released as and when it is needed?


F1 particles participate in the synthesis of ______.


Which of the following will release more energy on oxidation? Arrange them in ascending order.

  1. 1 gm of fat
  2. 1 gm of protein
  3. 1 gm of glucose
  4. 0.5 g of protein + 0.5g glucose

We commonly call ATP as the energy currency of the cell. Can you think of some other energy carriers present in a cell? Name any two.


Identify the INCORRECT statement regarding glycolysis.


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