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प्रश्न
Energy is released during the oxidation of compounds in respiration. How is this energy stored and released as and when it is needed?
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उत्तर
The energy which gets released during the oxidation of compounds in respiration is stored as Adenosine Triphosphate i.e., ATP. The ATP is stored in the form of chemical bonds.
ADP + IP + energy → ATP ......(ADP = Adenosine Diphosphate and IP = Inorganic phosphorous)
When energy is required then, this bond energy is broken and utilised
ATP → ADP + IP + energy.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Pyruvate undergoes oxidative decarboxylation to produce _____________.
(a) 2-PGA
(b) α-Ketoglutarate
(c) Succinyl-Co-A
(d) Acetyl-Co-A
Give the schematic representation of glycolysis?
In glycolysis, Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate formed from fructose-6-phosphate is cleaved into ______.
How many oxygen molecules are utilized in glycolysis?
Which of the following is the first step of glycolysis?
How many ATP molecules are generated when one molecule of reduced coenzyme NADH2 is re-oxidized during the respiratory chain?
During glycolysis of one molecule of glucose, how many ADP molecules are phosphorylated?
During glycolysis, the first molecule to be dehydrogenated is ______.
How many molecules of pyruvic acid are formed in glycolysis?
Phosphorylation of glucose during glycolysis is catalysed by ______.
F1 particles participate in the synthesis of ______.
The figure given below shows the steps in glycolysis. Fill in the missing steps A, B, C, D and also indicate whether ATP is being used up or released at step E?

ATP produced during glycolysis is a result of substrate level phosphorylation. Explain.
In the following flow chart, replace the symbols a,b,c and d with appropriate terms. Briefly explain the process and give any two application of it.

Give an account of Glycolysis. Where does it occur? What is the end product? Trace the fate of these products in both aerobic and anaerobic respiration.
