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प्रश्न
Energy is released during the oxidation of compounds in respiration. How is this energy stored and released as and when it is needed?
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उत्तर
The energy which gets released during the oxidation of compounds in respiration is stored as Adenosine Triphosphate i.e., ATP. The ATP is stored in the form of chemical bonds.
ADP + IP + energy → ATP ......(ADP = Adenosine Diphosphate and IP = Inorganic phosphorous)
When energy is required then, this bond energy is broken and utilised
ATP → ADP + IP + energy.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Pyruvate undergoes oxidative decarboxylation to produce _____________.
(a) 2-PGA
(b) α-Ketoglutarate
(c) Succinyl-Co-A
(d) Acetyl-Co-A
Describe the process of glycolysis with the help of schematic representation.
Differentiate between Glycolysis and Krebs’ cycle.
Describe the connecting link between glycolysis and Krebs’ cycle.
The adenosine triphosphate (ATP) gain during glycolysis, connecting
link and Krebs' cycle respectively are ___
(a) 8, 6, 24
(b) 8, 24, 6
(c) 24, 8, 6
(d) 6, 8 24
______ is used for conversion of 3-PGA to 2-PGA in glycolysis.
In glycolysis, Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate formed from fructose-6-phosphate is cleaved into ______.
Identify 'P' in the following reaction.
\[\ce{C6H12O6 ->[Glycolysis] 'P' + 2NADH + H+ -> 2CH3CHOHCOOH + 2NAD+}\]
How many oxygen molecules are utilized in glycolysis?
During glycolysis, cleavage of fructose 1, 6-diphosphate occurs in presence of enzyme ______
Which one of the following is the first step of glycolysis?
In the following flow chart, replace the symbols a,b,c and d with appropriate terms. Briefly explain the process and give any two application of it.
Formation of acetyl CoA from pyruvic acid takes place by ______.
In glycolysis, electrons are removed by ______.
Identify the INCORRECT statement regarding glycolysis.
The process in which glucose is broken down into pyruvic acid is ______.
Assertion A: ATP is used at two steps in glycolysis.
Reason R: First ATP is used in converting glucose into glucose-6-phosphate and second ATP is used in conversion of fructose-6-phosphate into fructose-1-6-diphosphate.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
