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प्रश्न
Energy is released during the oxidation of compounds in respiration. How is this energy stored and released as and when it is needed?
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उत्तर
The energy which gets released during the oxidation of compounds in respiration is stored as Adenosine Triphosphate i.e., ATP. The ATP is stored in the form of chemical bonds.
ADP + IP + energy → ATP ......(ADP = Adenosine Diphosphate and IP = Inorganic phosphorous)
When energy is required then, this bond energy is broken and utilised
ATP → ADP + IP + energy.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The adenosine triphosphate (ATP) gain during glycolysis, connecting
link and Krebs' cycle respectively are ___
(a) 8, 6, 24
(b) 8, 24, 6
(c) 24, 8, 6
(d) 6, 8 24
______ is used for conversion of 3-PGA to 2-PGA in glycolysis.
In glycolysis, Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate formed from fructose-6-phosphate is cleaved into ______.
Which of the following enzyme converts glucose to glucose-6-phosphate?
During glycolysis of aerobic respiration, how many times oxidation of substrate occurs?
Which process does the following equation represent?
\[\ce{C6H12O6 + 2NAD + 2ADP + 2Pi → CH3 - CO - COOH + 2 NADH2 + 2 ATP}\]
Which one of the following is the first step of glycolysis?
EMP pathway is ______.
F1 particles participate in the synthesis of ______.
Pyruvic acid is the end product of glycolysis. What are the three metabolic products of pyruvic acid produced under aerobic and anaerobic conditions? Write their name in the space provided in the diagram.
The energy yield in terms of ATP is higher in aerobic respiration than anaerobic respiration. Why anaerobic respiration occurs even in organisms that live in aerobic condition like human beings and angiosperms?
Comment on the statement – Respiration is an energy producing process but ATP is being used in some steps of the process.
We commonly call ATP as the energy currency of the cell. Can you think of some other energy carriers present in a cell? Name any two.
In the following flow chart, replace the symbols a,b,c and d with appropriate terms. Briefly explain the process and give any two application of it.
The first three steps of glycolysis are called as ______.
The process in which glucose is broken down into pyruvic acid is ______.
Assertion A: ATP is used at two steps in glycolysis.
Reason R: First ATP is used in converting glucose into glucose-6-phosphate and second ATP is used in conversion of fructose-6-phosphate into fructose-1-6-diphosphate.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
