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Energy is released during the oxidation of compounds in respiration. How is this energy stored and released as and when it is needed? - Biology

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प्रश्न

Energy is released during the oxidation of compounds in respiration. How is this energy stored and released as and when it is needed?

टीपा लिहा
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उत्तर

The energy which gets released during the oxidation of compounds in respiration is stored as Adenosine Triphosphate i.e., ATP. The ATP is stored in the form of chemical bonds.

ADP + IP + energy → ATP  ......(ADP = Adenosine Diphosphate and IP = Inorganic phosphorous)

When energy is required then, this bond energy is broken and utilised

ATP → ADP + IP + energy.

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पाठ 14: Respiration in Plants - Exercises [पृष्ठ ७९]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Biology [English] Class 11
पाठ 14 Respiration in Plants
Exercises | Q 1. | पृष्ठ ७९

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Describe the process of glycolysis with the help of schematic representation.


Give the schematic representation of glycolysis?


Describe the connecting link between glycolysis and Krebs’ cycle.


Identify 'P' in the following reaction.

\[\ce{C6H12O6 ->[Glycolysis] 'P' + 2NADH + H+ -> 2CH3CHOHCOOH + 2NAD+}\]


Which of the following is the first step of glycolysis?


How many ATP molecules are generated when one molecule of reduced coenzyme NADH2 is re-oxidized during the respiratory chain? 


During glycolysis of aerobic respiration, how many times oxidation of substrate occurs?


During glycolysis, the first molecule to be dehydrogenated is ______.


F1 particles participate in the synthesis of ______.


The energy yield in terms of ATP is higher in aerobic respiration than anaerobic respiration. Why anaerobic respiration occurs even in organisms that live in aerobic condition like human beings and angiosperms?


Comment on the statement – Respiration is an energy producing process but ATP is being used in some steps of the process.


The figure given below shows the steps in glycolysis. Fill in the missing steps A, B, C, D and also indicate whether ATP is being used up or released at step E?


We commonly call ATP as the energy currency of the cell. Can you think of some other energy carriers present in a cell? Name any two.


Give an account of Glycolysis. Where does it occur? What is the end product? Trace the fate of these products in both aerobic and anaerobic respiration.


Formation of acetyl CoA from pyruvic acid takes place by ______.


Identify the INCORRECT statement regarding glycolysis.


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