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प्रश्न
Energy is released during the oxidation of compounds in respiration. How is this energy stored and released as and when it is needed?
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उत्तर
The energy which gets released during the oxidation of compounds in respiration is stored as Adenosine Triphosphate i.e., ATP. The ATP is stored in the form of chemical bonds.
ADP + IP + energy → ATP ......(ADP = Adenosine Diphosphate and IP = Inorganic phosphorous)
When energy is required then, this bond energy is broken and utilised
ATP → ADP + IP + energy.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Pyruvate undergoes oxidative decarboxylation to produce _____________.
(a) 2-PGA
(b) α-Ketoglutarate
(c) Succinyl-Co-A
(d) Acetyl-Co-A
The adenosine triphosphate (ATP) gain during glycolysis, connecting
link and Krebs' cycle respectively are ___
(a) 8, 6, 24
(b) 8, 24, 6
(c) 24, 8, 6
(d) 6, 8 24
In glycolysis, phosphorylation reaction leads to conversion of glucose to glucose-6-phosphate. Identify the number of carbon atoms that are added to glucose to make it glucose-6-phosphate.
______ is used for conversion of 3-PGA to 2-PGA in glycolysis.
In glycolysis, Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate formed from fructose-6-phosphate is cleaved into ______.
Which of the following occurs during preparatory phase of glycolysis?
How many oxygen molecules are utilized in glycolysis?
Which of the following enzyme converts glucose to glucose-6-phosphate?
During glycolysis, cleavage of fructose 1, 6-diphosphate occurs in presence of enzyme ______
How many ATP molecules are generated when one molecule of reduced coenzyme NADH2 is re-oxidized during the respiratory chain?
Which one of the following is the first step of glycolysis?
How many molecules of pyruvic acid are formed in glycolysis?
The figure given below shows the steps in glycolysis. Fill in the missing steps A, B, C, D and also indicate whether ATP is being used up or released at step E?
Write any two energy yielding reactions of glycolysis.
In the following flow chart, replace the symbols a,b,c and d with appropriate terms. Briefly explain the process and give any two application of it.
Give an account of Glycolysis. Where does it occur? What is the end product? Trace the fate of these products in both aerobic and anaerobic respiration.
In glycolysis, electrons are removed by ______.
