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Explain the term “Energy Currency”. Which substance acts as energy currency in plants and animals?

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प्रश्न

Explain the term “Energy Currency”. Which substance acts as energy currency in plants and animals?

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उत्तर

ATP is a currency that stores energy. ATP can be used as currency when it is needed to power devices. Because ATP has this property, it is sometimes called "energy currency". ATP is used by plants and animals alike as an energy currency.

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पाठ 14: Respiration in Plants - Exercises [पृष्ठ ७९]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Biology Exemplar [English] Class 11
पाठ 14 Respiration in Plants
Exercises | Q 2. | पृष्ठ ७९

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What are respiratory substrates?


Name the most common respiratory substrate.


What happens to the energy liberated during respiration?


Glycolysis is a process ___________.


One same common function is performed by?


Do the plants respire all day and all night or only at night?


Name the following: 

An organism which respires throughout life anaerobically.


Name the following:

Aerobic respiration requires_________ .


Why is it usually difficult to demonstrate respiration in green plants?


How is tilling of the soil useful for the crops growing in it?


Fill in the blank : 

_________ are the openings found on older stems. 


Fill in the blank: 

_____________ is a respiratory substrate


Fill in the blank: 

 _____________ is a chemical which absorbs oxygen of the air.


How do the following structures help in respiration in plants?

Lenticels _____________


The following two chemical reactions are supposed to indicate a certain process occurring in the green plants under two different conditions:

(a) C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + _______ + 38 ATP

(b) C6H12O6 → ________ + 2 CO2 + 2 ATP

(i) Fill in the blank in each reaction.

(ii) Name the process represented by the two reactions.

(iii) What are the conditions under which the two reactions (a) and (b) are occurring respectively?


What do you understand by respiration?


Complete the following statement by choosing the correct alternative out of those given below.

Every living cell of the plant


Name the following:

The process of living beings which is concerned with the release of energy for use in the body.


Which gas present in the air is essential for aerobic respiration?


Observe the figure carefully and answer the following questions.

  1. In which jar, will the amount of CO2 be the highest and why?
  2. In which jar, will the amount of CO2 be the lowest and why?

A food stall owner was preparing dough for making bhaturas. He added a pinch of yeast and sugar to the dough and left it in a warm place. After few hours, the dough had risen. There was a sour smell too.

Why did the dough rise?


A food stall owner was preparing dough for making bhaturas. He added a pinch of yeast and sugar to the dough and left it in a warm place. After few hours, the dough had risen. There was a sour smell too.

Why did the dough smell sour?


A food stall owner was preparing dough for making bhaturas. He added a pinch of yeast and sugar to the dough and left it in a warm place. After few hours, the dough had risen. There was a sour smell too.

Why was sugar added to the dough?


A food stall owner was preparing dough for making bhaturas. He added a pinch of yeast and sugar to the dough and left it in a warm place. After few hours, the dough had risen. There was a sour smell too.

What would have happened if the dough was kept in the refrigerator, soon after it was prepared?


If a person is feeling dizzy, glucose or fruit juice is given immediately but not a cheese sandwich Explain.


RuBP carboxylase, PEP carboxylase, Pyruvate dehydrogenase, ATPase, cytochrome oxidase, Hexokinase, Lactate dehydrogenase.

Select/choose enzymes from the list above which are involved in

  1. Photosynthesis
  2. Respiration
  3. Both in photosynthesis and respiration

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