हिंदी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान कक्षा ११

Assertion (A): The decomposition of hydrogen peroxide to form water and oxygen is an example of disproportionation reaction. Reason (R): The oxygen of peroxide is in –1 oxidation state and - Chemistry

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Assertion (A): The decomposition of hydrogen peroxide to form water and oxygen is an example of disproportionation reaction.

Reason (R): The oxygen of peroxide is in –1 oxidation state and it is converted to zero oxidation state in \[\ce{O2}\] and –2 oxidation state in \[\ce{H2O}\].

विकल्प

  • Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

  • Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

  • A is true but R is false.

  • Both A and R are false.

MCQ
Advertisements

उत्तर

Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

Explanation:

Here the oxygen of peroxide, which is present in –1 state, is converted to zero oxidation state in \[\ce{O2}\] undergoing oxidation and decreases to –2 oxidation state in \[\ce{H2O}\] undergoing reduction.

shaalaa.com
Oxidation Number - Types of Redox Reactions
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 8: Redox Reactions - Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) [पृष्ठ ११०]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry [English] Class 11
अध्याय 8 Redox Reactions
Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) | Q 31 | पृष्ठ ११०

संबंधित प्रश्न

Justify that the following reaction is redox reaction:

\[\ce{2K(s) + F2(g) → 2K+F– (s)}\]


Justify that the following reaction is redox reaction:

\[\ce{4 NH3(g) + 5 O2(g) → 4NO(g) + 6H2O(g)}\]


Fluorine reacts with ice and results in the change: \[\ce{H2O(s) + F2(g) → HF(g) + HOF(g)}\]

Justify that this reaction is a redox reaction.


While sulphur dioxide and hydrogen peroxide can act as oxidising as well as reducing agents in their reactions, ozone and nitric acid act only as oxidants. Why?


Identify the substance oxidised, reduced, oxidising agent and reducing agent for the following reaction:

\[\ce{N2H4(l) + 2H2O2(l) → N2(g) + 4H2O(l)}\]


Consider the reactions:

\[\ce{2S_2O_3^{(2-)}(aq) + l_2(S) -> S_4O_6^{(2-)}(aq) + 2l-(aq)}\]

\[\ce{S_2O_3^{(2-)}(aq) + 2Br_2(l) + 5H_2O(l) -> 2SO_4^{2-} (aq) + 4Br-(aq) + 10H+ (aq)}\]

Why does the same reductant, thiosulphate react differently with iodine and bromine?


Why does the following reaction occur?

\[\ce{XeO^{4-}_6 (aq) + 2F- (aq) + 6H+ (aq) -> XeO3(g) + F_2(g) + 3H_2O(l)}\]

What conclusion about the compound Na4XeO6 (of which `"XeO"_6^(4+)` is a part) can be drawn from the reaction.


What sorts of informations can you draw from the following reaction ?

\[\ce{{(CN)}_{2(g)} + 2OH-_{(aq)} -> CN-_{(aq)} + CNO-_{(aq)} + H_2O_{(l)}}\]


Refer to the periodic table given in your book and now answer the following question:

Select three metals that can show disproportionation reaction.


Arrange the following metals in the order in which they displace each other from the solution of their salts.

Al, Cu, Fe, Mg and Zn.


Which of the following is not an example of redox reaction?


Which of the following elements does not show disproportionation tendency?


Write redox couples involved in the reactions given.

\[\ce{Cu + Zn^{2+} ->Cu^{2+} + Zn}\]


Write redox couples involved in the reactions given.

\[\ce{Fe + Cd^{2+} -> Cd + Fe^{2+}}\]


Which of the following reactions is the metal displacement reaction? Choose the right option.


The reaction of sulphur in alkaline medium is given below:

\[\ce{S8(s) + {a} OH^-(aq) -> {b} S^{2-}(aq) + {c} S2O^{2-}3(aq) + {d} H2O(l)}\]

The values of 'a' are ______. (Integer answer)


The species given below that does NOT show a disproportionation reaction is ______.


In an experiment O3 undergo decomposition as \[\ce{O3 -> O2 + O}\] by the radiations of wavelength 310 Å. The total energy falling on the O3 gas molecules is 2.4 × 1026 eV and quantum yield of the reaction is 0.2.

The volume strength of the H2O2 solution which is obtained from reaction of 1 l H2O and nascent oxygen [O] obtained from the above reactions is (Assuming no change in volume of H2O)

\[\ce{H2O + O -> H2O2}\]

[Given: Na (Avogadro's No.) = 6 × 1023]


For the decomposition reaction \[\ce{NH2COONH4 (s) <=> 2NH3 (g) + CO2 (g)}\] the Kp = 2.9 × 10-5 atm3. The total pressure of gases at equilibrium when 1 mol of \[\ce{NH2COONH4 (s)}\] was taken initially could be ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×