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Arrange following complex ions in increasing order of crystal field splitting energy (∆O): [Cr(Cl)X6]X3−,[Cr(CN)X6]X3−,[Cr(NHX3)X6]X3+. - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Arrange following complex ions in increasing order of crystal field splitting energy (∆O):

\[\ce{[Cr(Cl)6]^{3-}, [Cr(CN)6]^{3-}, [Cr(NH3)6]^{3+}}\].

एक पंक्ति में उत्तर
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उत्तर

Crystal field splitting energy increases in the order:

[Cr(Cl)6]3– < [Cr(NH3)6]3+ < [Cr(CN)6]3−

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अध्याय 9: Coordination Compounds - Exercises [पृष्ठ १२४]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry [English] Class 12
अध्याय 9 Coordination Compounds
Exercises | Q III. 32. | पृष्ठ १२४

संबंधित प्रश्न

On the basis of crystal field theory, write the electronic configuration for d4 ion if ∆0 < P.


The colour of the coordination compounds depends on the crystal field splitting. What will be the correct order of absorption of wavelength of light in the visible region, for the complexes, \[\ce{[Co(NH3)6]^{3+}}\], \[\ce{[Co(CN)6]^{3-}}\], \[\ce{[Co(H2O)6]^{3+}}\]


Atomic number of \[\ce{Mn}\], \[\ce{Fe}\] and \[\ce{Co}\] are 25, 26 and 27 respectively. Which of the following inner orbital octahedral complex ions are diamagnetic?

(i) \[\ce{[Co(NH3)6]^{3+}}\]

(ii) \[\ce{[Mn(CN)6]^{3-}}\] 

(iii) \[\ce{[Fe(CN)6]^{4-}}\]

(iv) \[\ce{[Fe(CN)6]^{3-}}\]


Give the electronic configuration of the following complexes on the basis of Crystal Field Splitting theory.

\[\ce{[CoF6]^{3-}, [Fe(CN)6]^{4-} and [Cu(NH3)6]^{2+}}\].


\[\ce{CuSO4 . 5H2O}\] is blue in colour while \[\ce{CuSO4}\] is colourless. Why?


Match the complex ions given in Column I with the hybridisation and number of unpaired electrons given in Column II and assign the correct code:

Column I (Complex ion) Column II (Hybridisation, number of unpaired electrons)
A. \[\ce{[Cr(H2O)6]^{3+}}\] 1. dsp2, 1
B. \[\ce{[Co(CN)4]^{2-}}\] 2. sp3d2, 5
C. \[\ce{[Ni(NH3)6]^{2+}}\] 3. d2sp3, 3
D. \[\ce{[MnF6]^{4-}}\] 4. sp3, 4
  5. sp3d2, 2

Why are different colours observed in octahedral and tetrahedral complexes for the same metal and same ligands?


[Ni(H2O)6]2+ (aq) is green in colour whereas [Ni(H2O)4 (en)]2+ (aq)is blue in colour, give reason in support of your answer.


Crystal field stabilising energy for high spind4 octahedral complex is:-


Using crystal field theory, write the electronic configuration of d5 ion, if Δ0 > P.


What is the spectrochemical series?


What is the difference between a weak field ligand and a strong field ligand?


What is crystal field splitting energy?


The correct order of intensity of colors of the compounds is ______.


The complex that has highest crystal field splitting energy (Δ) is ______.


On the basis of Crystal Field theory, write the electronic configuration for the d5 ion with a strong field ligand for which Δ0 > P.


On the basis of Crystal Field Theory, write the electronic configuration of d4 ion if Δ0 > P.


The correct order of the wavelength of light absorbed by the following complexes is:

  1. [Co(NH3)6]3+
  2. [Co(CN)6]3−
  3. [Cu(H2O)4]2+
  4. [Ti(H2O)6]3+

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:


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