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Answer the following question: Which element of the first transition series has highest third ionisation enthalpy? - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Answer the following question:

Which element of the first transition series has highest third ionisation enthalpy?

दीर्घउत्तर
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उत्तर

Among the elements of first transition series zinc has the highest third ionisation enthalpy. Electronic configuration of zinc is: \[\ce{3d^10 4s^2}\]

After the loss of two electrons from 4s orbital, Z and +2 Ion acquires \[\ce{3d^10}\] fully filled configuration which is highly stable therefore removal of third electron from \[\ce{3d^10}\] orbital will be more difficult and requires a large amount of energy.

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अध्याय 8: The d-and f-Block Elements - Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) [पृष्ठ ११५]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry [English] Class 12
अध्याय 8 The d-and f-Block Elements
Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) | Q 68.(ii).(a) | पृष्ठ ११५

संबंधित प्रश्न

Account for the following:

Zn is not considered as a transition element.


How would you account for the irregular variation of ionization enthalpies (first and second) in the first series of the transition elements?


Calculate the ‘spin only’ magnetic moment of \[\ce{M^{2+}_{ (aq)}}\] ion (Z = 27).


NF3 is possible, but NF5 is not. Why?


Write balanced chemical equations for the conversion of `CrO_4^(2-)` to `Cr_2O_7^(2-)` in acidic medium and `Cr_2O_7^(2-)` to `CrO_4^(2-)`
 in basic medium.


Complete and balance the following chemical equations

`Fe^(2+) + MnO_4^(-) + H^+ ->`


Give reasons: 

E° value for the Mn3+/Mn2+ couple is much more positive than that for Fe3+/Fe2+.


Explain why transition elements form alloys.


Generally transition elements form coloured salts due to the presence of unpaired electrons. Which of the following compounds will be coloured in solid-state?


When acidified \[\ce{K2Cr2O7}\] solution is added to \[\ce{Sn^{2+}}\] salts then \[\ce{Sn^{2+}}\] changes to ______.


Why are fluorides of transition metals more stable in their higher oxidation state as compared to the lower oxidation state?


Mercury is the only metal liquid at room temperature due to its:-


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Account for the following:

Eu2+ with electronic configuration [Xe]4f76s2 is a strong reducing agent.


The trend of which property is represented by the following graph?


Give two similarities in the properties of Sc and Zn.


Why are interstitial compounds well known for transition metals?


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