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Answer the following question. Small Intestine is very long and coiled. Even if we jump and run, why it does not get twisted? What can happen if it gets twisted? - Biology

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प्रश्न

Answer the following question.

Small Intestine is very long and coiled. Even if we jump and run, why it does not get twisted? What can happen if it gets twisted?

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उत्तर

  1. Mesentery is a tissue that is located in the abdomen. It attaches the small intestine to the wall of the abdomen and keeps it in place and therefore it does not get twisted while running and jumping.
  2. If small intestine gets twisted, the affected spot may block the food, liquid passing through it. It may sometimes cut off the blood flow if the twist is very severe. If this happens the surrounding tissue may die and can cause serious problems.
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अध्याय 14: Human Nutrition - Exercise [पृष्ठ १७२]

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बालभारती Biology [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 14 Human Nutrition
Exercise | Q 2. (D) | पृष्ठ १७२

संबंधित प्रश्न

Draw neat labelled diagram of the pancreas with their associated structures


What is the function of digestive enzymes?


Where is digested food absorbed into blood in human body?


The first enzyme to mix with food in the digestive tract is:

(a) pepsin
(b) cellulose
(c) amylase
(d) trypsin


What is the function of rectum?


Study the following dental formula and then answer the question that follow: 

`"i"  3/4   "c"   0/0   "pm"   0/1   "m"   1/1`

Is the dentition that of a carnivore or herbivore? Give a reason to support your answer.


Write True or False in the following statement

Molars help in cutting and tearing food.


Name the following

The organ into which the pancreatic juice and the bile juice are poured


State whether the following statement is True or False.

Wisdom tooth appears at the age of 5-6 years when the child starts going to school.


Fill in the blanks.

Grinding of food is brought about by _______ and ______


Write true or false for the below statement. Rewrite the false statements correctly.

The process of taking in food is called assimilation


Write true or false for the below statement. Rewrite the false statements correctly.

Saliva contains lipase which digests carbohydrates


Write true or false for the below statement. Rewrite the false statements correctly.

The wave-like motion of stomach muscles to push the food is called peristalsis.


Complete the following enzymatic reaction.

Fats \[\ce{->[lipase]}\] ___________+__________


Answer in detail.

What is meant by digestion? How does it differ from nutrition?


State one difference in nutrition: Parasite and Saprophyte


Observe the diagram given alongside and answer the following:

  1. Name the parts numbered 1-8.
  2. Which parts shown in the diagram are non-living?
  3. Is the tooth suited for cutting, tearing or grinding?
  4. What is the function of parts 8 and 7?
  5. What is the total number of teeth present in adult human beings?
  6. Write the dental formula of human beings.


State whether the following statements are True or false: Enteropeptidase activates pepsinogen into pepsin.


Describe protein digestion in the human.


Match items in column A with the appropriate items in Column B:

Column A Column B
1 HCl a Lactose
2 Rennin b Pellagra
3 Enteropeptidase c Rumen
4 Cellulose d Pepsin
5 Ptyalin e Starch
6 Vitamin f Pernicious anaemia
7 Intestinal juice g Trypsin
8 Bile salt h Casein
9 Vitamin A i Micelle
10 Goitre j Night-blindness
    k Iodine

Name the enzymes of pancreatic juice, the substrates they digest, and the end products.

The question has four options. Choose the correct answer:

Common passage for swallowing food and breathing is


Who is telling a lie?

Large intestine: I am 7.5 meter long.


Who is telling a lie?

Appendix: Digestion is impossible without me.


The exit of unabsorbed food material is regulated by ____________.


Salivary glands secrete ______.


What are the compounds present in the food?


In which layer of the wall of alimentary canal, secretary glands are present?


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