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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Answer the following question. Small Intestine is very long and coiled. Even if we jump and run, why it does not get twisted? What can happen if it gets twisted? - Biology

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प्रश्न

Answer the following question.

Small Intestine is very long and coiled. Even if we jump and run, why it does not get twisted? What can happen if it gets twisted?

टीपा लिहा
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उत्तर

  1. Mesentery is a tissue that is located in the abdomen. It attaches the small intestine to the wall of the abdomen and keeps it in place and therefore it does not get twisted while running and jumping.
  2. If small intestine gets twisted, the affected spot may block the food, liquid passing through it. It may sometimes cut off the blood flow if the twist is very severe. If this happens the surrounding tissue may die and can cause serious problems.
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पाठ 14: Human Nutrition - Exercise [पृष्ठ १७२]

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बालभारती Biology [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 14 Human Nutrition
Exercise | Q 2. (D) | पृष्ठ १७२

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

 How is the small intestine designed to absorb digested food?


How are fats digested in our bodies? Where does this process take place?


The largest gland in the human body is ______.


Fat is completely digested in the ______.


Which of the organs perform the following functions in humans Absorption of water?


Define holozoic nutrition. Give one example


What is the role of hydrochloric acid in our stomach?


In human digestive system, bile is secreted by:
(a) pancreas
(b) liver
(c) kidneys
(d) stomach


The partially digested food coming from the stomach of a person enters a long and narrow organ A in his body. The organ A receives the secretion of two glands : liver and pancreas. Liver secretes a greenish-yellow liquid B which is normally stored in the organ C. Pancreas secretes pancreatic juice which contains three digestive enzymes D, E and F. The intestinal juice completes the process of digestion of food. The inner wall of organ A has millions of tiny finger-like projections G which help in the rapid absorption of digested food into blood stream. The undigested part of food then passes into wider tube H which absorbs most of the water from undigested food. The last part of tube H called I stores this undigested food (or waste) for some time. The undigested food is then passed out though opening J as faeces in the process known as K.

(a) Name the organ A.

(b) Name (i) liquid B, and (ii) organ C.

(c) What are the digestive enzymes D, E and F?

(d) Name the projections G present on the inner wall of organ A.

(e) Name (i) tube H (ii) part I (iii) opening J, and (iv) process K.


What are the end products of the digestion of: starch, proteins and fats respectively?


Why is the small intestine the most important organ of the digestive system?


Define the following term : 

Pylorus


Give any four reasons why water is necessary in our body.


________ is the largest gland in the body.


Write four sequential steps of the procedure of the experiment "Preparing a temporary mount of a leaf peel to show stomata".


State whether the following statement is True or False.

The temporary set of teeth includes incisors, canines, and premolars only.


Write short answers

What is dental plaque?


State whether the following statements are True or false: Nais absorbed in intestine by sodium pump.


Correct the spellings: Caceum


Correct the spellings: Bilirubin


Name the enzymes secreted by the following: Ileum


The question has four options. Choose the correct answer:

The organ that stores bile is


Which systems work together to provide the body with energy?


Write down the explanation.

Explain the structure of tooth.


Select the correct pair of peptide hormones secreted by the alimentary canal.


List the glands associated with digestion.


What will happen if the mucus is not secreted by the gastric glands?


What is the significance of the emulsification of fats?


Explain the role of the mouth in digestion of food.


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