Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
A population of 200 fruit flies is in Hardy Weinberg equilibrium. The frequency of the allele (a) 0.4. Calculate the following:
The number of homozygous dominant fruit flies.
Advertisements
उत्तर
In Hardy Weinberg, p2 + 2pq + q2 = 1, where 'p2' is the frequency of the homozygous dominant genotype (AA), '2pq' is the frequency of the heterozygous genotype (Aa), and 'q2' is the frequency of the homozygous recessive genotype (aa).
Given:
q = 0.4
We know p + q = 1
p = 1 − q
= 1 − 0.4
= 0.6
number of homozygous dominant fruit flies is As,
p2(AA) = (0.6)2
= 0.36
= 0.36 × 200
= 72
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Differentiate between Directional natural selection and Disruptive natural selection.
Explain how mutations, natural selection and genetic drift affect Hardy Weinberg equilibrium.
Hardy Weinberg's principle explains ______
Which type of selection explains industrial melanism observed in moth, Biston bitularia?
Gene flow occurs through generations. and can occur across language barriers in humans. If we have a technique of measuring specific allele frequencies in different population of the world, can we not predict human migratory patterns in pre-history and history? Do you agree or disagree? Provide explanation to your answer.
Name the law that states that the sum of allelic frequencies in a population remains constant. What are the five factors that influence these values?
How is Hardy-Weinberg's expression “(p2 + 2pq + q2) = 1” derived?
Write Hardy Weinberg's equation.
A population of 200 fruit flies is in Hardy Weinberg equilibrium. The frequency of the allele (a) 0.4. Calculate the following:
The number of carrier fruit flies.
The black colour on the beak of finches dominates over the yellow colour. There are 210 individuals with the genotype DD, 245 individuals with the genotype Dd and 45 individuals with the genotype dd. Deduce the frequency of individuals with dominant, heterozygous, and recessive traits.
