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प्रश्न
“Migration may enhance or blurr the effects of selection”. Comment.
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उत्तर
Migration may cause enrichment of the gene pool of such alleles that are being selected for, or nullify the effects of selection through replenishment of alleles that were selected against by nature.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Give the graphical representation of Hardy· Weinberg's principle in the form of Punnet Square.
Differentiate between Directional natural selection and Disruptive natural selection.
How does the Hardy-Wienberg equation explain genetic equilibrium?
Multiple choice question.
In Hardy - Weinberg equation, the frequency of homozygous recessive individual is represented by:
(p + q)2 = p2 + 2pq + q2 = 1 represents an equation used in ______.
Hardy - Weinberg equilibrium is known to be affected by gene - flow, genetic drift, mutation, genetic recombination and
Disturbance of Hardy - Weinberg equilibrium results in
For the MN-blood group system, the frequencies of M and N alleles are 0.7 and 0.3, respectively. The expected frequency of MN-blood group bearing organisms is likely to be ______.
In a certain population, the frequency of three genotypes is as follows:
| Genotypes: | BB | Bb | bb |
| frequency: | 22% | 62% | 16% |
What is the likely frequency of B and b alleles?
Among the five factors that are known to affect Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, three factors are gene flow, genetic drift and genetic recombination. What are the other two factors?
State and explain any three factors affecting allele frequency in populations.
Gene flow occurs through generations. and can occur across language barriers in humans. If we have a technique of measuring specific allele frequencies in different population of the world, can we not predict human migratory patterns in pre-history and history? Do you agree or disagree? Provide explanation to your answer.
Name the law that states that the sum of allelic frequencies in a population remains constant. What are the five factors that influence these values?
List any two factors that can disturb the genetic equilibrium.
At a particular locus, the frequency of allele A is 0.8, and that of allele a is 0.2. What would be the frequency of heterozygotes in a random mating population at equilibrium?
The graphs below show three types of natural selection. The shaded areas marked with arrows show the individuals in the population who are not selected. The dotted vertical lines show the statistical means.
 |
 |
 |
| character Graph A |
character Graph B |
character Graph C |
- What names are given to the types of selection shown in graphs A, B and C?
- After the selection has operated for several generations in the above populations indicated as, Graph A, B and C, graphically illustrate the probable results.
Explain Hardy-Weinberg's principle
Write Hardy Weinberg's equation.
State Hardy Weinberg's principle.
A population of 200 fruit flies is in Hardy Weinberg equilibrium. The frequency of the allele (a) 0.4. Calculate the following:
The number of homozygous recessive fruit flies.
Which one of the following factors will not affect the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium?
