हिंदी

A passenger train takes 3 hours less for a journey of 360 km, if its speed is increased by 10 km/hr from its usual speed. What is the usual speed? - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

A passenger train takes 3 hours less for a journey of 360 km, if its speed is increased by 10 km/hr from its usual speed. What is the usual speed?

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Distance = speed x time

Given, passenger train takes 3 hours less for a journey of 360 km, if its speed is increased by 10 km/hr from its usual speed.

Let the speed be 's' and time be 't'

⇒ st = 360

⇒ t = 360/s

Also, 360 = (s + 10)(t − 3)

⇒ 360 = (s + 10)`(360/s − 3)`

⇒ 360s = 360s + 3600 − 3s2 − 30s

⇒ s2 + 10s − 1200 = 0

⇒ s2 + 40s − 30s − 1200 = 0

⇒ s(s + 40) − 30(s + 40) = 0

⇒ (s − 30)(s + 40) = 0

⇒ s = 30 km/hr 

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 4: Quadratic Equations - Exercise 4.8 [पृष्ठ ५८]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 10
अध्याय 4 Quadratic Equations
Exercise 4.8 | Q 2 | पृष्ठ ५८

संबंधित प्रश्न

Solve the following quadratic equations

(i) x2  + 5x = 0         (ii) x2  = 3x          (iii) x2 = 4


Solve the following quadratic equations by factorization:

(2x + 3)(3x − 7) = 0


Solve the following quadratic equations by factorization:

x2 - x - a(a + 1) = 0


If the list price of a toy is reduced by Rs. 2, a person can buy 2 toys more for Rs. 360. Find the original price of the toy.


Solve the following quadratic equations by factorization: 

`x^2 – (a + b) x + ab = 0`


Solve the following quadratic equations by factorization:  

`(x-3)/(x+3 )+(x+3)/(x-3)=2 1/2`

 


Solve the following quadratic equations by factorization: \[\frac{3}{x + 1} + \frac{4}{x - 1} = \frac{29}{4x - 1}; x \neq 1, - 1, \frac{1}{4}\]


Find the values of k for which the roots are real and equal in each of the following equation:

\[4 x^2 + px + 3 = 0\]


Find the discriminant of the quadratic equation \[3\sqrt{3} x^2 + 10x + \sqrt{3} = 0\].


Solve the following equation: a2x2 - 3abx + 2b2 = 0 


Solve the following equation: 4x2 + 4 bx - (a2 - b2) = 0


Write the number of zeroes in the end of a number whose prime factorization is 2× 53 × 32 × 17.


By increasing the speed of a car by 10 km/hr, the time of journey for a distance of 72 km. is reduced by 36 minutes. Find the original speed of the car.


An aeroplane travelled a distance of 400 km at an average speed of x km/hr. On the return journey the speed was increased by 40 km/hr. Write down the expression for the time taken for
the return Journey. If the return journey took 30 minutes less than the onward journey write down an equation in x and find its value.


Solve the following quadratic equation by factorisation:
x2 + 3x - 18 = 0


In each of the following determine whether the given values are solutions of the equation or not.
x2 + 6x + 5 = 0;  x = -1, x = -5


Solve the following equation by factorization

`(1)/(x - 3) - (1)/(x + 5) = (1)/(6)`


If the product of two consecutive even integers is 224, find the integers.


If the area of a square is 400 m2, then find the side of the square by the method of factorization.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×