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If One of the Equation Ax2 + Bx + C = 0 is Three Times Times the Other, Then B2 : Ac = - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

If one of the equation ax2 + bx + c = 0 is three times times the other, then b2 : ac =

विकल्प

  • 3 : 1

  • 3 : 16

  • 16 : 3

  • 16 : 1

MCQ
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उत्तर

Let `alpha and beta`be the roots of quadratic equation`ax^2 + bx + c = 0` in such a way that `alpha = 3beta`

Here, a = a, b = b and , c = c

Then,

according to question sum of the roots

`alpha + beta = (-b)/a`

`3 beta + beta = (-b)/a`

        `4beta = (-b)/a`

`alpha = (-b)/(4a)`….. (1)

And the product of the roots

`alpha . beta = c/a`

`3beta xx beta = c / a`

`3beta^2 = c/a`

`beta^2 = c /3a`….. (2)

Putting the value of `beta = (-b)/(4a)` in equation (2)

`(-b)/(4a)^2 = c /(3a)`

 `(b^2)/(16a^2) = c/3a`

       `b^2 = c/(3a) xx 16a^2`

`b^2 = (16ac)/3`

`b^2 / (ac) = 16/3`

`b^2 : ac = 16 :3`

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अध्याय 4: Quadratic Equations - Exercise 4.15 [पृष्ठ ८४]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 10
अध्याय 4 Quadratic Equations
Exercise 4.15 | Q 27 | पृष्ठ ८४

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