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A paramagnetic sample shows a net magnetisation of 8 Am–1 when placed in an external magnetic field of 0.6 T at a temperature of 4 K. When the same sample is placed in an

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प्रश्न

A paramagnetic sample shows a net magnetisation of 8 Am–1 when placed in an external magnetic field of 0.6 T at a temperature of 4 K. When the same sample is placed in an external magnetic field of 0.2 T at a temperature of 16 K, the magnetisation will be ______.

विकल्प

  • `32/3` Am–1

  • `2/3` Am–1

  • 6 Am–1

  • 2.4 Am–1

MCQ
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उत्तर

A paramagnetic sample shows a net magnetisation of 8 Am–1 when placed in an external magnetic field of 0.6 T at a temperature of 4 K. When the same sample is placed in an external magnetic field of 0.2 T at a temperature of 16 K, the magnetisation will be `underline(2/3 Am^(–1))`.

Explanation:

i.e., `I("magnetization")  oo (B("magnetic field induction"))/(t("temperature in kelvin"))`

⇒ `I_2/I_1 = B_2/B_1 xx t_1/t_2`

Let us suppose, here `I_1 = 8  Am^(-1)`

`B_1 = 0.6  T, t_1 = 4  K`

`B_2 = 0.2  T, t_2 = 16  K`

`I_2` = ?

⇒ `0.2/0.6 xx 4/16 = I_2/8`

⇒ `I_2 = 8 xx 1/12 = 2/3  Am^(-1)`

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अध्याय 5: Magnetism And Matter - MCQ I [पृष्ठ २९]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Physics Exemplar [English] Class 12
अध्याय 5 Magnetism And Matter
MCQ I | Q 5.05 | पृष्ठ २९

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