हिंदी

A Meter Gauge Train is Heading North with Speed 54 Km/Hr in Earth'S Magnetic Field 3 X 10-4t. the E.M.F. Induced Across the Axle Joining the Wheels is

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

A meter gauge train is heading north with speed 54 km/hr in earth's magnetic field 3 x 10-4T. The e.m.f. induced across the axle joining the wheels is ..........

(a) 0.45 mV

(b) 4.5 mV

(c) 45 mV

(d) 450 m V

Advertisements

उत्तर

(b) 4.5 mV

e = vlb

`= 54 xx 5/18 xx 1 xx 3 xx 10^(-4)`

`= 45 xx 10^(-4) = 4.5 mV`

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
2015-2016 (July)

APPEARS IN

संबंधित प्रश्न

Distinguish between ‘paramagnetic’ and ‘ferromagnetic’ substances.


Which of the following substances is ductile?


The susceptibility of magnesium at 200 K is 1.8 x 10-5. At what temperature will the susceptibility decrease by 6 x 10-6?


Out of the two magnetic materials, 'A' has relative permeability slightly greater than unity while 'B' has less than unity. Identify the nature of the materials 'A' and 'B'. Will their susceptibilities be positive or negative?


Show diagrammatically the behaviour of magnetic field lines in the presence of (i) paramagnetic and (ii) diamagnetic substances. How does one explain this distinguishing feature?


Which of the following substances are para-magnetic?

Bi, Al, Cu, Ca, Pb, Ni


Draw magnetic field line when a (i) diamagnetic, (ii) paramagnetic substance is placed in an external magnetic field. Which magnetic property distinguishes this behaviour of the field line due to the substances?


The magnetic susceptibility of platinum is 0.0001. It's relative permeability is: 


Two substances A and B have their relative permeability slightly greater and slightly less than 1 respectively. What do you conclude about A and B as far as their magnetic materials are concerned?


Answer the following question.
Write three points of differences between para-, dia- and ferromagnetic materials, giving one example for each. 


Choose the correct option:

A magnetising field of 360 Am−1 produces a magnetic flux density (B) = 0.6T in a ferromagnetic material. What is its permeability in Tm A−1?


What happens to a ferromagnetic material when its temperature increases above curie temperature?


A rod of magnetic material of cross-section 0.25 cm2 is placed in a magnetizing field of intensity 4000 A/m-1. The magnetic flux passing through the rod is 25 × 10-6 Wb. Find out

(a) relative permeability

(b) magnetic susceptibility and 

(c) magnetisation of the rod.


Two identical bar magnets each of magnetic moment M, separated by some distance are kept perpendicular to each other. The magnetic induction at a point at the same distance d from the centre of magnets, is (µ0 = permeability of free space)


The magnetic susceptibility of a paramagnetic material at - 73 °C is 0.0075. Its value at -173 °C will be ______.


Magnetic material can be easily magnetized if magnetic susceptibility is ______.


If a magnetic field is applied to a liquid in one arm of a narrow U-tube, the liquid level in that arm is lowered. The liquid in U-tube arm is ______.


The product of magnetic susceptibility (`chi`) and absolute temperature (T) is constant for a ____________.


A small quantity of paramagnetic liquid is taken in a watch - glass and kept on two dissimilar magnetic poles. The liquid ____________.


Why does a paramagnetic sample display greater magnetisation (for the same magnetising field) when cooled?


If a toroid uses bismuth for its core, will the field in the core be (slightly) greater or (slightly) less than when the core is empty?


Magnetic field lines are always nearly normal to the surface of a ferromagnet at every point. (This fact is analogous to the static electric field lines being normal to the surface of a conductor at every point.) Why?


Explain qualitatively on the basis of domain picture the irreversibility in the magnetisation curve of a ferromagnet.


A Rowland ring of mean radius 15 cm has 3500 turns of wire wound on a ferromagnetic core of relative permeability 800. What is the magnetic field B in the core for a magnetising current of 1.2 A?


Nickel shows ferromagnetic property at room temperature. If the temperature is increased beyond curie temperature, then it will show ______.


Assertion: A paramagnetic sample display greater magnetisation (for the same magnetic field) when cooled.
Reason: The magnetisation does not depend on temperature.


A diamagnetic material in a magnetic field moves ______.

Which magnetic materials have negative susceptibility?

Curie temperature is the temperature above which ______.

A material is placed in a magnetic field and it is thrown out of it. Then the material is ______.

When a ferromagnetic material is created above its curie temperature


Earth's magnetic field analyses has a horizontal component except at:-


According to the Atomic theory, on heating a magnet, the thermal energy of the elementary magnet ______


A paramagnetic sample shows a net magnetisation of 8 Am–1 when placed in an external magnetic field of 0.6 T at a temperature of 4 K. When the same sample is placed in an external magnetic field of 0.2 T at a temperature of 16 K, the magnetisation will be ______.


S is the surface of a lump of magnetic material.

  1. Lines of B are necessarily continuous across S.
  2. Some lines of B must be discontinuous across S.
  3. Lines of H are necessarily continuous across S.
  4. Lines of H cannot all be continuous across S.

Magnetic susceptibility for a paramagnetic and diamagnetic materials is respectively ______.


  • Assertion (A): Diamagnetic substances exhibit magnetism.
  • Reason (R): Diamagnetic materials do not have a permanent magnetic dipole moment.

Which of the following cannot modify an external magnetic field as shown in the figure?

 


The relative magnetic permeability of a substance X is slightly less than unity and that of substance Y is slightly more than unity, then ______.


Explain ferromagnetism on the basis of the domain theory.


Explain the origin of paramagnetism on the basis of atomic structure.


Explain the meaning of the following statement:

Curie temperature for soft iron is 770°C.


Which substances are feebly magnetised in a direction opposite to that of the magnetising field?


Which substances are feebly magnetised in the direction of the magnetising field?


What is the susceptibility of diamagnetic substances?


What is the susceptibility of paramagnetic substances?


How do diamagnetic substances respond to a magnetic field?


How do paramagnetic substances respond to a magnetic field?


How do ferromagnetic substances respond to a magnetic field?


Which list contains only examples of diamagnetic substances?


Which list contains only examples of paramagnetic substances?


What happens to ferromagnetic substances on heating beyond the Curie temperature?


How are the tiny domains oriented in an unmagnetised ferromagnetic specimen?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×