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A Parallelogram Abcd Has P the Mid-point of Dc and Q a Point of Ac Such that Cq = 1 4 Ac Pq Produced Meets Bc at R Prove that R is the Midpoint of Bc Pr = 12 Db - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

A parallelogram ABCD has P the mid-point of Dc and Q a point of Ac such that

CQ = `[1]/[4]`AC. PQ produced meets BC at R.

Prove that
(i)R is the midpoint of BC
(ii) PR = `[1]/[2]` DB

योग
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उत्तर

For help, we draw the diagonal BD as shown below

The diagonal AC and BD cuts at point X.

We know that the diagonal of a parallelogram intersect equally with each other. Therefore

AX = CX and BX = DX

Given,
CQ = `[1]/[4]`AC

CQ = `[1]/[4]` x 2CX

CQ = `[1]/[2]`CX

Therefore Q is the midpoint of CX.

(i) For triangle CDX PQ || DX or PR || BD
Since for triangle CBX
Q is the midpoint of CX and QR || BX. Therefore R is the midpoint of BC

(ii) For triangle BCD
As P and R are the mid-point of CD and BC, therefore  PR = `[1]/[2]` DB

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 12: Mid-point and Its Converse [ Including Intercept Theorem] - Exercise 12 (A) [पृष्ठ १५०]

APPEARS IN

सेलिना Concise Mathematics [English] Class 9 ICSE
अध्याय 12 Mid-point and Its Converse [ Including Intercept Theorem]
Exercise 12 (A) | Q 9 | पृष्ठ १५०

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