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HSC Arts (English Medium) 12th Standard Board Exam - Maharashtra State Board Question Bank Solutions

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Read the following passage and answer the questions given below:

Economic motivation is universally and easily available nowadays. It can be given in all sectors. In production sectors more than one such stimulators are used to increase production. Workers and capitalists should work more enthusiastically to increase the production. For that incentive is very useful for such purpose. Desire of power, fame, honest intention of serving, patriotism, such encouragements also motivate human beings to work. These all sources of motivation are mixed more or less in ethical standards of work. Economic motivation is very important motivation.

There can be various types of economic motivations.

Bonus is given to the workers for the task which is done before deadlines. Sample tasks are considered in the context of the task. Extra allowances or remuneration is given if the production is more than expected and quality is also maintained. This is done so that dissatisfaction does not arise among workers. Such efforts are constantly needed to increase production. The workers can work enthusiastically if the special allowances or incentives are offered. Promotion in job is offered as an encouragement to do good work is also a kind of economic incentive which is commonly used.

  1. What is meant by economic motivation? (1)
  2. What is the purpose of increasing the production for capitalists? (1)
  3. Why special remuneration (bonus) is given? (1)
  4. Compare the skilled and unskilled workers in the secondary economic activity. (1)
[5] Secondary Economic Activities
Chapter: [5] Secondary Economic Activities
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Functional region:

[7] Region and Regional Development
Chapter: [7] Region and Regional Development
Concept: undefined >> undefined

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Identify incorrect factor:

Branches of Physical Geography:

[8] Geography : Nature and Scope
Chapter: [8] Geography : Nature and Scope
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Which is an encyclopaedia of geographer's knowledge consisting of 17 volumes?

[8] Geography : Nature and Scope
Chapter: [8] Geography : Nature and Scope
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Identify incorrect factor:

Skills of geographers:

[8] Geography : Nature and Scope
Chapter: [8] Geography : Nature and Scope
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Write a short note on :

Population growth and migration.

[2] Population : Part - 2
Chapter: [2] Population : Part - 2
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Assertion (A): When cities grow, their functions also grow.

Reasoning (R): Cities can have only one function.

[3] Human Settlements and Land Use
Chapter: [3] Human Settlements and Land Use
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Give a geographical reason:

Rural-urban fringes have the characteristics of both urban and rural settlements.

[3] Human Settlements and Land Use
Chapter: [3] Human Settlements and Land Use
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Identify the correct group or factor:

[7] Region and Regional Development
Chapter: [7] Region and Regional Development
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Identify the correct group or factor.

[7] Region and Regional Development
Chapter: [7] Region and Regional Development
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Give geographical reason:

Human Geography is multidisciplinary in nature.

[8] Geography : Nature and Scope
Chapter: [8] Geography : Nature and Scope
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Write short notes on:

Physical Geography is related to various branches of Science.

[8] Geography : Nature and Scope
Chapter: [8] Geography : Nature and Scope
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Write a short note on branches of geography.

[8] Geography : Nature and Scope
Chapter: [8] Geography : Nature and Scope
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Draw a neat and well-labelled diagram:

Relationship between Geography and other subjects.

[8] Geography : Nature and Scope
Chapter: [8] Geography : Nature and Scope
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Draw a neat and well-labeled diagram:

Skills required to study Geography.

[8] Geography : Nature and Scope
Chapter: [8] Geography : Nature and Scope
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Assertion (A): Increase in dependency ratio will affect the economy.

Reason (R): Medical costs are high when there are more elderly in the population.

[2] Population : Part - 2
Chapter: [2] Population : Part - 2
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Assertion: Cities can have various functions.

Reason: State and national capitals provide various administrative services.

[3] Human Settlements and Land Use
Chapter: [3] Human Settlements and Land Use
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Give geographical reason

Illiteracy and poverty have effect on regional development.

[7] Region and Regional Development
Chapter: [7] Region and Regional Development
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Give a geographical reason:

Hunting has been banned.

[4] Primary Economic Activities
Chapter: [4] Primary Economic Activities
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Identify the incorrect factor

Sub branch of human geography:

[8] Geography : Nature and Scope
Chapter: [8] Geography : Nature and Scope
Concept: undefined >> undefined
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