Arts (English Medium) Class 12 - CBSE Question Bank Solutions for Mathematics

A manufacturer produces two Models of bikes-Model X and Model Y. Model X takes a 6 man-hours to make per unit, while Model Y takes 10 man-hours per unit. There is a total of 450 man-hour available per week. Handling and Marketing costs are Rs 2000 and Rs 1000 per unit for Models X and Y respectively. The total funds available for these purposes are Rs 80,000 per week. Profits per unit for Models X and Y are Rs 1000 and Rs 500, respectively. How many bikes of each model should the manufacturer produce so as to yield a maximum profit? Find the maximum profit.

In order to supplement daily diet, a person wishes to take some X and some wishes Y tablets. The contents of iron, calcium and vitamins in X and Y (in milligrams per tablet) are given as below:

The person needs atleast 18 milligrams of iron, 21 milligrams of calcium and 16 milligrams of vitamin. The price of each tablet of X and Y is Rs 2 and Rs 1 respectively. How many tablets of each should the person take in order to satisfy the above requirement at the minimum cost?

A company makes 3 model of calculators: A, B and C at factory I and factory II. The company has orders for at least 6400 calculators of model A, 4000 calculator of model B and 4800 calculator of model C. At factory I, 50 calculators of model A, 50 of model B and 30 of model C are made every day; at factory II, 40 calculators of model A, 20 of model B and 40 of model C are made everyday. It costs Rs 12000 and Rs 15000 each day to operate factory I and II, respectively. Find the number of days each factory should operate to minimise the operating costs and still meet the demand.

The corner points of the feasible region determined by the system of linear constraints are (0, 0), (0, 40), (20, 40), (60, 20), (60, 0). The objective function is Z = 4x + 3y ______.

Compare the quantity in Column A and Column B

The feasible solution for a LPP is shown in Figure. Let Z = 3x – 4y be the objective function. Minimum of Z occurs at ______.

Refer to Question 27. Maximum of Z occurs at ______.

Refer to Question 27. (Maximum value of Z + Minimum value of Z) is equal to ______.

The feasible region for an LPP is shown in the figure. Let F = 3x – 4y be the objective function. Maximum value of F is ______.

Refer to Question 30. Minimum value of F is ______.

Corner points of the feasible region for an LPP are (0, 2), (3, 0), (6, 0), (6, 8) and (0, 5). Let F = 4x + 6y be the objective function. The Minimum value of F occurs at  ______.

Refer to Question 32, Maximum of F – Minimum of F = ______.

In a LPP, the linear inequalities or restrictions on the variables are called ____________.

In a LPP, the objective function is always ______.

If the feasible region for a LPP is ______ then the optimal value of the objective function Z = ax + by may or may not exist.

In a LPP if the objective function Z = ax + by has the same maximum value on two corner points of the feasible region, then every point on the line segment joining these two points give the same ______ value.

A feasible region of a system of linear inequalities is said to be ______ if it can be enclosed within a circle.

A corner point of a feasible region is a point in the region which is the ______ of two boundary lines.

The feasible region for an LPP is always a ______ polygon.

If the feasible region for a LPP is unbounded, maximum or minimum of the objective function Z = ax + by may or may not exist.

Maximum value of the objective function Z = ax + by in a LPP always occurs at only one corner point of the feasible region.