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Science (English Medium) Class 11 - CBSE Question Bank Solutions

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\[\ce{2H2O -> 4H^{+} + O2 + 4e^{-}}\]

Based on the above equation, answer the following questions:

  1. Where does this reaction take place in plants?
  2. What is the significance of this reaction?
[11] Photosynthesis in Higher Plants
Chapter: [11] Photosynthesis in Higher Plants
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NADP reductase enzyme is located on ______.

[11] Photosynthesis in Higher Plants
Chapter: [11] Photosynthesis in Higher Plants
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Breakdown of proton gradient leads to release of ______.

[11] Photosynthesis in Higher Plants
Chapter: [11] Photosynthesis in Higher Plants
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Where is NADP reductase enzyme located in the chloroplast? What is the role of this enzyme in proton gradient development?

[11] Photosynthesis in Higher Plants
Chapter: [11] Photosynthesis in Higher Plants
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ATPase enzyme consists of two parts. What are those parts? How are hey arranged in the thylakoid membrane? Conformational change occur n which part of the enzyme?

[11] Photosynthesis in Higher Plants
Chapter: [11] Photosynthesis in Higher Plants
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How are photosynthesis and respiration related to each other?

[11] Photosynthesis in Higher Plants
Chapter: [11] Photosynthesis in Higher Plants
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Explain how during light reaction of photosynthesis, ATP synthesis is a chemiosmotic phenomenon.

[11] Photosynthesis in Higher Plants
Chapter: [11] Photosynthesis in Higher Plants
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Find out how Melvin Calvin worked out the complete biosynthetic pathway for synthesis of sugar.

[11] Photosynthesis in Higher Plants
Chapter: [11] Photosynthesis in Higher Plants
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Tomatoes, carrots and chillies are red in colour due to the presence of one pigment. Name the pigment. Is it a photosynthetic pigment?

[11] Photosynthesis in Higher Plants
Chapter: [11] Photosynthesis in Higher Plants
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The entire process of photosynthesis consists of a number of reactions. Where in the cell do these take place?

Fixation of CO2 ______

[11] Photosynthesis in Higher Plants
Chapter: [11] Photosynthesis in Higher Plants
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The ultimate electron acceptor of respiration in an aerobic organisms is ______.

[12] Respiration in Plants
Chapter: [12] Respiration in Plants
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Match the following and choose the correct option from those given below.

Column I Column II
A. Molecular oxygen i. α - Ketoglutaric acid
B. Electron acceptor ii. hydrogen acceptor
C. Pyruvate dehydrogenase iii. cytochrome C
D. Decarboxylation iv. acetyl Co A
[12] Respiration in Plants
Chapter: [12] Respiration in Plants
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The end product of oxidative phosphorylation is ______.

[12] Respiration in Plants
Chapter: [12] Respiration in Plants
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Oxygen is an essential requirement for aerobic respiration but it enters the respiratory process at the end? Discuss.

[12] Respiration in Plants
Chapter: [12] Respiration in Plants
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Respiration is an energy releasing and enzymatically controlled catabolic process which involves a step-wise oxidative breakdown of organic substances inside living cells.

In this statement about respiration explain the meaning of 1) Step-wise oxidative breakdown, and 2) Organic substances (used as substrates).

[12] Respiration in Plants
Chapter: [12] Respiration in Plants
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Given below is a diagram showing ATP synthesis during aerobic respiration, replace the symbols A, B, C, D and E by appropriate terms given in the box.


F1, Particle, Pi, 2H+, Inner mitochondrial membrane, ATP, Fo particle, ADP

[12] Respiration in Plants
Chapter: [12] Respiration in Plants
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Oxygen is critical for aerobic respiration. Explain its role with respect to ETS.

[12] Respiration in Plants
Chapter: [12] Respiration in Plants
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Fill in the places with appropriate word/words.

Apical dominance as expressed in dicotyledonous plants is due to the presence of more ______ in the apical bud than in the lateral ones.

[13] Plant Growth and Development
Chapter: [13] Plant Growth and Development
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A farmer grows cucumber plants in his field. He wants to increase the number of female flowers in them. Which plant growth regulator can be applied to achieve this?

[13] Plant Growth and Development
Chapter: [13] Plant Growth and Development
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Where are the following hormones synthesized in plants?

IAA

[13] Plant Growth and Development
Chapter: [13] Plant Growth and Development
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