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Mr Kumar borrowed Rs. 15000 for two years. The rates of interest for two successive years are 8% and 10% respectively. If he repays Rs. 6200 at the end of the first year, find the outstanding amount at the end of the second year.
Concept: Concept of Compound Interest >> Compound Interest as a Repeated Simple Interest Computation with a Growing Principal
In what period of time will Rs. 12,000 yield Rs. 3972 as compound interest at 10% per annum, if compounded on a yearly basis?
Concept: Concept of Compound Interest >> Use of Compound Interest in Computing Amount Over a Period of 2 Or 3-years
Tarun bought and article for Rs. 8000 and spent Rs. 1000 for transportation. He marked the article Rs. 11,700 and sold it to a customer. If the customer had to pay 10% sales tax, find:
(1) the customer’s price
(2) Tarun’s profit percent.
Concept: Tax and Its Computation
Nikita invests Rs. 6000 for two years at a certain rate of interest compounded annually. At the end of the first year, it amounts to Rs. 6720. Calculate:
- the rate of interest.
- the amount at the end of the second year.
Concept: Concept of Compound Interest >> Use of Compound Interest in Computing Amount Over a Period of 2 Or 3-years
Rohit borrows Rs. 86,000 from Arun for two years at 5% per annum simple interest. He immediately lends out this money to Akshay at 5% compound interest compounded annually for the same period. Calculate Rohit’s profit in the transaction at the end of two years.
Concept: Concept of Compound Interest >> Compound Interest as a Repeated Simple Interest Computation with a Growing Principal
A manufacturer marks an article for Rs. 5000. He sells it to a wholesaler at a discount of 25% on the marked price and the wholesaler sells it to a retailer at a discount of 15% on the marked price. The retailer sells it to a consumer at the marked price and at each stage, the VAT is 8%. Calculate the amount of VAT received by the government from:
(1) the wholesaler,
(2) the retailer.
Concept: Tax and Its Computation
A page from a savings bank account passbook is given below:
| Date | Particulars | Amount withdrawn (Rs.) |
Amount Deposited (Rs.) |
Balance (Rs.) |
| Jan 7, 2016 | B/F | 3,000.00 | ||
| Jan 10, 2016 | By Cheque | 2600.00 | 5600.00 | |
| Feb 8, 2016 | To Self | 1500.00 | 4100.00 | |
| Apr 6, 2016 | By Cheque | 2100.00 | 2000.00 | |
| May 4, 2016 | By Cash | 6500.00 | 8500.00 | |
| May 27, 2016 | By Cheque | 1500.00 | 10000.00 |
1) Calculate the interest for the 6 months from January to June 2016, at 6% per annum.
2) If the account is closed on 1st July 2016, find the amount received by the account holder.
Concept: Mathematics of Recurring Deposit (R.D.)
Mr. Richard has a recurring deposit account in a bank for 3 years at 7.5% p.a. simple interest. If he gets Rs. 8325 interest at the time of maturity, find
- the monthly deposit
- the maturity value.
Concept: Mathematics of Recurring Deposit (R.D.)
A page from the savings bank account of Mrs Ravi is given below.
| Date | Particulars | Withdrawal (Rs.) |
Deposit (Rs.) | Balance (Rs.) |
| April 3rd 2006 | B/F | 6000 | ||
| April 7th | By cash | 2300 | 8300 | |
| April 15th | By cheque | 3500 | 11800 | |
| May 20th | To self | 4200 | 7600 | |
| June 10th | By cash | 5800 | 13400 | |
| June 15th | To self | 3100 | 10300 | |
| August 13th | By cheque | 1000 | 11300 | |
| August 25th | To self | 7400 | 3900 | |
| September 6th 2006 |
By cash | 2000 | 5900 |
She closed the account on 30th September 2006. Calculate the interest Mrs Ravi earned
at the end of 30th September 2006 at 4.5% per annum interest. Hence, find the
amount she receives on closing the account.
Concept: Money and Banking in Arithmetic
Mohan has a recurring deposit account in a bank for 2 years at 6% p.a. simple interest. If he gets Rs. 1200 as interest at the time of maturity, find:
- the monthly instalment.
- the amount of maturity.
Concept: Money and Banking in Arithmetic
Sonia had a recurring deposit account in a bank and deposited Rs. 600 per month for 2 1/2 years. If the rate of interest was 10% p.a., find the maturity value of this account.
Concept: Money and Banking in Arithmetic
Priyanka has a recurring deposit account of Rs. 1000 per month at 10% per annum. If she gets Rs. 5550 as interest at the time of maturity, find the total time for which the account was held.
Concept: Mathematics of Recurring Deposit (R.D.)
Katrina opened a recurring deposit account with a Nationalised Bank for a period of 2 years. If the bank pays interest at the rate 6% per annum and the monthly instalment is Rs. 1,000, find the:
- Interest earned in 2 years.
- Matured value.
Concept: Mathematics of Recurring Deposit (R.D.)
Virat opened a Savings Bank account in a bank on 16th April 2010. His pass book shows the following entries:
| Date | Particulars |
Withdrawal (Rs.) |
Deposit (Rs.) | Balance (Rs.) |
| April 16, 2010 | , By cash | - | 2500 | 2500 |
| April 28th | By cheque | - | 3000 | 5500 |
| May 9th | To cheque | 850 | - | 4650 |
| May 15th | By cash | 1600 | 6250 | |
| May 24th | To cash | 1000 | - | 5250 |
| June 4th | To cash | 500 | - | 4750 |
| June 30th | To cheque | - | 2400 | 7150 |
| July 3rd | By cash | - | 1800 | 8950 |
Calculate the interest Virat earned at the end of 31st July 2010 at 4% per annum interest. What sum of money will he receive if he closed the account on 1st August 2010?
Concept: Money and Banking in Arithmetic
Shahrukh opened a ‘Recurring Deposit’ account in a bank and deposited Rs. 800 per month for 1½ years. If he received Rs. 15,084 at the time of maturity, find the rate of interest per annum.
Concept: Money and Banking in Arithmetic
A page from the ‘Savings Bank’ account of Priyanka is given below:
| Date | Particulars |
Amount (Rs.) |
Amount deposited (Rs.) |
Balance (Rs.) |
| 03/04/2006 | B/F | 4000.00 | ||
| 05/04/2006 | By cash | 2000.00 | 6000.00 | |
| 18/04/2006 | By cheque | 6000.00 | 12000.00 | |
| 25/05/2006 | By cheque | 5000.00 | 7000.00 | |
| 30/05/2006 | By cash | 3000.00 | 10000.00 | |
| 20/07/2006 | By self | 4000.00 | 6000.00 | |
| 10/09/2006 | By cash | 2000.00 | 8000.00 | |
| 19/09/2006 | To cheque | 1000.00 | 7000.00 |
If the interest earned by Priyanka for the period ending September 2006 is Rs. 175, the find the rate of interest.
Concept: Money and Banking in Arithmetic
Mr. Britto deposits a certain sum of money each month in a Recurring Deposit Account of a bank. It the rate of interest is of 8% per annum and Mr. Britto gets Rs. 8,088 from the bank after 3 years, find the value of his monthly instalment.
Concept: Mathematics of Recurring Deposit (R.D.)
Given below are the entries in a Saving Bank A/c passbook.
| Date | Particulars | Withdrawals | Deposit | Balance |
| Feb8 | B/F | - | - | Rs. 8500 |
| Feb 18 | To self | Rs. 4000 | - | |
| April 12 | By cash | - | Rs. 2230 | |
| June 15 | To self | Rs. 5000 | - | |
| July 8 | By cash | - | Rs. 6000 |
Calculate the interest for six months from February to July at 6% p.a.
Concept: Mathematics of Recurring Deposit (R.D.)
Kiran deposited Rs. 200 per month for 36 months in a bank’s recurring deposit account. If the bank pays interest at the rate of 11% per annum, find the amount she gets on maturity.
Concept: Mathematics of Recurring Deposit (R.D.)
A page from the Savings Bank Account of Mr Prateek is given below:
| Date | Particulars | Withdrawal (In Rs.) |
Deposit (In Rs.) |
Balances (In Rs.) |
| January 1st, 2006 | B/F | - | - | 1270 |
| January 7th, 2006 | By Cheque | - | 2310 | 3580 |
| March 9th, 2006 | To Self | 2000 | - | 1580 |
| June 26th, 2006 | By Cash | - | 6200 | 7780 |
| June 10th 2006 | To Cheque | 4500 | - | 3280 |
| July 15th, 2006 | By Clearing | - | 2630 | 5910 |
| October 18th, 2006 | To Cheque | 530 | - | 5380 |
| October 27th, 2006 | To Self | 2690 | - | 2690 |
| November 3rd, 2006 | By Cash | - | 1500 | 4190 |
| December 6th, 2006 | To Cheque | 950 | - | 3240 |
| December 23rd, 2006 | By Transfer | - | 2920 | 6260 |
If he receives Rs. 198 as interest on 1st January 2007, find the rate of interest paid by the bank.
Concept: Money and Banking in Arithmetic
