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Answer the following question :
Distinguish between digital and analogue signals.
Concept: Digital Electronics and Logic Gates
Plot a graph showing variation of current versus voltage for the material GaAs ?
Concept: Semiconductor Diode
Identify the gate equivalent to the circuit shown in the figure. Write its truth table.

Concept: Integrated Circuits
Identify the equivalent gate represented by the circuit shown in the figure. Draw its logic symbol and write the truth table.

Concept: Integrated Circuits
In the circuit shown in the figure, identify the equivalent gate of the circuit and make its truth table.

Concept: Integrated Circuits
Figure shows a block diagram of a transmitter identify the boxes ‘X’ and ‘Y’ and write their functions.

Concept: Junction Transistor >> Transistor as an Amplifier (Ce-configuration)
Figure shows a block diagram of a detector for amplitude modulated signal. Identify the boxes ‘X’ and ‘Y’ and write their functions.

Concept: Junction Transistor >> Transistor as an Amplifier (Ce-configuration)
What happens to the width of depletion player of a p-n junction when it is (i) forward biased, (ii) reverse biased?
Concept: Special Purpose P-n Junction Diodes
You are given a circuit below. Write its truth table. Hence, identify the logic operation carried out by this circuit. Draw the logic symbol of the gate it corresponds to.

Concept: Digital Electronics and Logic Gates
Draw the circuit diagram of an illuminated photodiode in reverse bias. How is photodiode used to measure light intensity?
Concept: Special Purpose P-n Junction Diodes
Explain the formation of depletion layer and potential barrier in a p−n junction.
Concept: Special Purpose P-n Junction Diodes
In the figure given below the input waveform is converted into the output waveform by a device ‘X’. Name the device and draw its circuit diagram.

Concept: Integrated Circuits
Identify the logic gate represented by the circuit as shown and write its truth table.

Concept: Digital Electronics and Logic Gates
With the help of circuit diagram explain the working principle of a transistor amplifier as an oscillator.
Concept: Junction Transistor >> Feedback Amplifier and Transistor Oscillator
Distinguish between a conductor, a semiconductor and an insulator on the basis of energy band diagrams.
Concept: Energy Bands in Conductors, Semiconductors and Insulators
The following figure shows the input waveforms (A, B) and the output waveform (Y) of a gate. Identify the gate, write its truth table and draw its logic symbol.

Concept: Digital Electronics and Logic Gates
Draw a circuit diagram to study the input and output characteristics of an n-p-n transistor in its common emitter configuration. Draw the typical input and output characteristics.
Concept: p-n Junction
Explain, with the help of a circuit diagram, the working of n-p-n transistor as a common emitter amplifier.
Concept: p-n Junction
How is a zener diode fabricated so as to make it a special purpose diode? Draw I-V characteristics of zener diode and explain the significance of breakdown voltage.
Explain briefly, with the help of a circuit diagram, how a p-n junction diode works as a half wave rectifier.
Concept: p-n Junction
What will be the values of input A and B for the Boolean expression `overline ((A +B) .(A*B)) =1?`
Concept: Digital Electronics and Logic Gates
