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Commerce (English Medium) Class 12 - CBSE Important Questions for Accountancy

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What is meant by a 'Common Size Statement'?

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [4.1] Analysis of Financial Statements
Concept: Common-Size Statement

From the following details obtained from the financial statements of Jeev Ltd. Calculate interest coverage ratio

Net Profit after tax 1, 20,000

12% Long term Debt 20, 00,000

Tax Rate 40%

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [4.1] Analysis of Financial Statements
Concept: Solvency Ratios >> Interest Coverage Ratio

List any four items of 'reserves' that are shown under the heading 'Reserves and Surplus' in the Balance Sheet of a company as per schedule Ill of the Companies Act 2013

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [4.1] Analysis of Financial Statements
Concept: Statement of Profit and Loss

Give the meaning of 'Long-Term Provisions'.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [4.1] Analysis of Financial Statements
Concept: Solvency Ratios >> Debt to Equity Ratio

What is meant by 'Financial Statements' of a company?

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [4.1] Analysis of Financial Statements
Concept: Concept of Financial Statements

Tractors India Ltd. is registered with an authorized capital of Rs10,00,000 divided into 1,00,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each. The company issued 50,000 equity shares at a premium of Rs 5 per share. Rs 2 per share were payable with the application, Rs 8 per share including premium on the allotment and the balance amount on first and final call. The issue was fully subscribed and all the amount due was received except the first and final call money on 500 shares allotted to Balaram. Present the 'Share Capital in the Balance Sheet of Tractors India Ltd. as per Schedule VI Part I of the Companies Act, 1956, Also prepare Notes to Accounts for the same.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [4.1] Analysis of Financial Statements
Concept: Statement of Profit and Loss

Under which heads the following items will be placed in the Balance Sheet of a company as per Schedule VI part I of the Companies Act, 1956?

(1) Cash in hand
(2) Mining Rights
(3) Short-term deposits
(4) Debenture Redemption Reserve
(5) Income received in advance
(6) The balance of the Statement of Profit and Loss
(7) Office Equipment and
(8) Work-in-progress.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [4.1] Analysis of Financial Statements
Concept: Statement of Profit and Loss

From the Following information, compute Debt-Equity Ratio

Long-Term Borrowings 4,00,000
Long-Term Provision 2,00,000
Current Liabilities 1,00,000
Non-Current-Assets 7,20,000
Current -Assets 1,80,000
Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [4.1] Analysis of Financial Statements
Concept: Solvency Ratios >> Debt to Equity Ratio

The current ratio of Y Ltd. is 2:1. A state with reason which of the following transaction would

i. increase;
ii. decrease or
iii. not change the ratio

1) Trade receivables included debtors of Rs 40,000 which were received

2) The company purchased furniture of Rs 45,000. The vendor was paid by issue of equity share of Rs 10 each at par.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [4.1] Analysis of Financial Statements
Concept: Activity Ratios >> Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio

From the Following information, compute Debt-Equity Ratio

  Rs
Long-Term Borrowings 8,00,000
Long-Term Provision 4,00,000
Current Liabilities 2,00,000
Non-Current-Assets 14,40,000
Current -Assets 3,60,000
Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [4.1] Analysis of Financial Statements
Concept: Solvency Ratios >> Debt to Equity Ratio

From the following information compute 'Proprietary Ratio'

  Rs
Long-Term Borrowings 2,00,000
Long-Term Provision 1,00,000
Current Liabilities 50,000
Non-Current-Assets 3,60,000
Current -Assets 90,000
Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [4.1] Analysis of Financial Statements
Concept: Solvency Ratios >> Proprietary Ratio

State any objective of Financial Statement Analysis’.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [4.1] Analysis of Financial Statements
Concept: Concept of Financial Statements

Briefly explain the significance of 'Analysis of financial statements' to (a) The Finance Manager, and (b) Trade Payables.   

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [4.1] Analysis of Financial Statements
Concept: Concept of Financial Statements

State the significance of Analysis of Financial Statements to the ‘Lenders’.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [4.1] Analysis of Financial Statements
Concept: Concept of Financial Statement Analysis

From the following information of a club show the amounts of match expenses and match fund in the Financial Statement of the Club for the year ended on 31st March, 2009 and 31st March, 2010. 

                                 Details

Amount

Rs

Match expenses (Paid during the year 2009-2010)

30,000

Match Fund (as on 31-3-2009)

17,000

Donation for Match Fund (Received during the year 2009 – 2010)

9,000

Proceeds from the sale of match tickets (Received during the year 2009-2010)

3,000

 

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [4.1] Analysis of Financial Statements
Concept: Concept of Financial Statement Analysis

List the items which are shown under the heading current liabilities and provisions as per Schedule VI Part-I of the Companies’ Act,1956.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [4.1] Analysis of Financial Statements
Concept: Statement of Profit and Loss

State the interest of tax authorities in the analysis of financial statements.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [4.1] Analysis of Financial Statements
Concept: Concept of Financial Statements

Prepare a Comparative Income Statement from the following information: 

  Particulars

31.3.2009

Rs

31.3.2010

Rs

Sales

40,000

50,000

Cost of goods sold

30,000

35,000

Wages paid

16,000

14,000

Operating Expenses

2,500

3,000

Other Incomes

2,000

3,000

Income tax

4,750

7,500

 

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [4.1] Analysis of Financial Statements
Concept: Statement of Profit and Loss

From the followings Balances Sheet of Vikas Ltd. as on 31.3.2009 and 31.3.2010, prepare a Cash Flow Statement:

Liabilities

31-3-2009

Rs

31-3-2010

Rs

Assets

31-3-2009

Rs

31-3-2010

Rs

Share Capital

30,000

1,30,000

Fixed Assets

93,400

1,66,000

General Reserve

30,000

55,000

Stock

22,000

26,000

Profit and Loss Account

20,000

30,000

Debtors

36,000

39,000

Trade Creditors

17,400

22,000

Cash

4,000

5,000

 

 

 

Preliminary Expenses

2,000

1,000

 

1,57,400

2,37,000

 

1,57,400

2,37,400

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional Information:

(i) Depreciation charged on fixed assets for the year 2009-2010 was Rs 20,000

(ii) Income Tax Rs 5,000 has been paid in advance during the year.  

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [4.1] Analysis of Financial Statements
Concept: Statement of Profit and Loss

Name an item which is never shown on the ‘Payments’ side of ‘Receipts and Payments Account’, but is shown as an Expenses while preparing ‘Income and Expenditure Account’  

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [4.1] Analysis of Financial Statements
Concept: Statement of Profit and Loss
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