Environmental Studies CBCGS 2016-2017 BE Mechanical Engineering Semester 1 (FE First Year) Question Paper Solution

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Environmental Studies [CBCGS]
Marks: 60 Academic Year: 2016-2017
Date: December 2016
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(1) Question No.1 is Compulsoey.

(2) Attempt any three question form Q.2 to Q.6.

(3) Draw near labelled diagram wherever Applicable 

(4) Figure to right indicate full marks


[15] 1 | Attempt any five from the following
[3] 1.A

What is sustainable development? Why there is need for sustainable development.

Concept: Social, Economical and Environmental Aspects of Sustainable Development
Chapter: [2] Aspects of Sustainable Development
[3] 1.B

Differentiate between renewable and non-renewable sources of energy.

Concept: Importance of Renewable Sources of Energy
Chapter: [5] Renewable Sources of Energy
[3] 1.C

What are the causes and effects of E-pollution?

Concept: Definition, Sources and Effects of E-Pollution
Chapter: [3.01] E‐Pollution
[3] 1.D

Write important functions of central pollution control Board (CPCB).

Concept: Functions and Powers of Central and State Pollution Control Board
Chapter: [4] Pollution Control Legislation
[3] 1.E

Explain concept of carbon credit.

Concept: Carbon Credit: Introduction and General Concept
Chapter: [6] Technological Advances to Overcome Environmental Problems
[3] 1.F

What is Nuclear Pollution? What are its sources and effects.

Concept: Sources and Effects of Nuclear Pollution
Chapter: [3.03] Nuclear Pollution
[3] 1.G

What is ecological succession?

Concept: Concept of Ecological Succession and Its Impact on Human Beings
Chapter: [1] Overview of Environmental Aspects
[15] 2
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[5] 2.A

Explain social and economic aspects of sustainable development.

Concept: Social, Economical and Environmental Aspects of Sustainable Development
Chapter: [2] Aspects of Sustainable Development
[5] 2.B

Draw a neat labelled diagram of Electrostatic precipitator and explain how it is useful to control gaseous particulate emissions?

Concept: Cleaning of gaseous effluents to reduce air contaminants namely dust particle or particulate matters
Chapter: [3.06] Air Pollution
[5] 2.C

What is hydropower? Draw a suitable diagram and explain how hydropower is generated.

Concept: Principle and working with schematic diagram of Hydropower
Chapter: [5] Renewable Sources of Energy
[15] 3
[5] 3.A

What is solid waste?

Concept: Solid Waste
Chapter: [3.05] Land Pollution

Explain solid waste management by incineration.

Concept: Solid Waste Management by Land Filling
Chapter: [3.05] Land Pollution
[5] 3.B

Write important functions and powers of State Pollution Control Board.

Concept: Functions and Powers of Central and State Pollution Control Board
Chapter: [4] Pollution Control Legislation
[5] 3.C

Discuss the case study of cloudburst and landslide at kedarnath.

Concept: Global Crisis Related to – Population, Water, Sanitation and Land
Chapter: [1] Overview of Environmental Aspects
[15] 4
[5] 4.A

Explain global environmental crisis pertaining to population.

Concept: Global Crisis Related to – Population, Water, Sanitation and Land
Chapter: [1] Overview of Environmental Aspects
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[5] 4.B

Explain environmental consent and authorisation mechanism.

Concept: Environmental Clearance, Consent and Authorization Mechanism
Chapter: [4] Pollution Control Legislation
[5] 4.C

Draw a neat diagram of wind turbine and explain how it helps in energy production.

Concept: Principle and Working with Wind Energy
Chapter: [5] Renewable Sources of Energy
[15] 5
[5] 5.A

Explain how resource utilisation as per carrying capacity is an important control measure for sustainable development.

Concept: Resource utilization as per the carrying capacity (in brief)
Chapter: [2] Aspects of Sustainable Development
[5] 5.B

Write a case study on pollution of ganga river.

Concept: Sources of Water Pollution
Chapter: [3.04] Water Pollution
[5] 5.C

Draw a schematic and explain principle and working of photovoltaic cell. 

Concept: Principle and working with schematic diagram of Solar Energy
Chapter: [5] Renewable Sources of Energy
[15] 6
[5] 6.A

Explain the causes and effects of depletion of natural water resourecs.

Concept: Introduction to Depletion of Natural Resources
Chapter: [1] Overview of Environmental Aspects
[5] 6.B

Write a note on industrial waste water treatment .

Concept: Treatment of Domestic and Industrial Waste Water
Chapter: [3.04] Water Pollution
[5] 6.C

What is disaster Management?

Concept: Disaster Management
Chapter: [6] Technological Advances to Overcome Environmental Problems

Explain how techniques of disaster management are implemented in the events of earthquake.

Concept: Disaster Management
Chapter: [6] Technological Advances to Overcome Environmental Problems

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