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Political Science Official 2022-2023 HSC Arts (English Medium) 12th Standard Board Exam Question Paper Solution

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Political Science [Official]
Marks: 80 Maharashtra State Board
HSC Arts (English Medium)

Academic Year: 2022-2023
Date & Time: 24th July 2023, 11:00 am
Duration: 3h
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Note:

  1. All questions are compulsory.
  2. Figures to the right indicate full marks.
  3. Start answer to every question on new page.

[20]1 | Choose the correct alternative and complete the following statements:
[5]1.A
[1]1.A.1

______ attacked Kuwait in 1990.

Iran

Iraq

America

Russia

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]1.A.2

China is described as ______ market economy at present.

Capitalist

Socialist

Mixed

Welfare

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]1.A.3

Unity in diversity is one of the important Indian Values Associated with ______.

Panchayati Raj

National Integration

Nation

State

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]1.A.4

The concept of Lokpal is taken from ______.

United States (America)

United Kingdom

Sweden

Russia

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [5] Contemporary India: Good Governance
[1]1.A.5

______ agreement was signed between India and Pakistan in 1972.

Lahore

Shimla

Tashkent

Farraka

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[3]1.B
[1]1.B.1

Identify the incorrect pair, correct it and rewrite it.

S.A.A.R.C. − 1985

B.R.I.C.S. − 2009

G20 − 2016

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]1.B.2

Identify the incorrect pair, correct it and rewrite it.

Amul − America

Tata Jaguar − United Kingdom

O.N.G.C. Videsh Ltd. − Vietnam

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]1.B.3

Identify the incorrect pair, correct it and rewrite it.

Environment and Development − Environment protection

Planning Commission − Five years plan

National Commission for Women − Poverty and Development

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[4]1.C | Complete the following statements by using the appropriate options:
[1]1.C.1

One of the important changes occurred in the political sphere in the age of globalization is ______.

free flow of finance capital

creation of G.A.T.T.

rise in importance of non-state actors

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]1.C.2

The Rio de Janeiro Earth Summit (1992) focused on ______.

Environment and development

Nuclear non-proliferation

International trade

Gender issues

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [3] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Humanitarian Issues
[1]1.C.3

Nation is a community, bound together by a feeling of unity and oneness because of ______.

commonness of culture, ethnicity, religion, language in community

unity in agriculture and industrial development

unanimity between state and government

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]1.C.4

Relations between India and China began to worsen towards the end of 1950s because ______.

border disputes between the two states

disintegration of Soviet Union

friendly relations between China and America

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[4]1.D |  State the appropriate concept for the given statements:
[1]1.D.1

State the appropriate concept for the given statement:

An economic system where public and private sectors both play an important role.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]1.D.2

State the appropriate concept for the given statement:

A state of an individual, family, or society where people are unable to provide for their basic necessities of life.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [3] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Humanitarian Issues
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[1]1.D.3

State the appropriate concept for the given statement:

The view focusing on the role of the free market economy in promoting development.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]1.D.4

State the appropriate concept for the given statement:

Process and institutions produce results that meet the needs of society while making the best use of resources at their disposal.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[4]1.E
[1]1.E.1

Find the odd word and rewrite it:

Territory

population

culture

sovereignty

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]1.E.2

Find the odd word and rewrite it:

Food, Clothing, Shelter, Computer

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]1.E.3

Find the odd word and rewrite it:

Illiteracy

economic inequality

fraternity

exploitation

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]1.E.4

Find the odd word and rewrite it:

Maoism

humanism

terrorism

naxalism

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[9]2
[4]2.A

Complete the concept map:

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[5]2.B

Observe the given map and answer the following questions:

  1. State any two European Union member states from the Eurozone.
  2. State any three European Union member states not in the Eurozone.
Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[10]3 | State whether the following statements are True or False with reasons (Any FIVE):
[2]3.A

State whether the following statement is true or false with reason.

G.A.T.T. was an organisation regarding international trade.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[2]3.B

State whether the following statement is true or false with reason.

National Commission for Women was set up to protect the rights of women in India.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [3] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Humanitarian Issues
[2]3.C

State whether the following statement is true or false with reason.

China attacked India in 1965.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[2]3.D

State whether the following statement is true or false with reason.

India is a secular state.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[2]3.E

State whether the following statement is true or false with reason.

Lokayukta can investigate complaints against political executives.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [5] Contemporary India: Good Governance
[2]3.F

State whether the following statement is true or false with reason.

The Sagarmala project is a more comprehensive road connectivity plan.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [6] India and the World
[2]3.G

State whether the following statement is true or false with reason.

Non-alignment is an important feature of India's foreign policy.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[9]4 | Explain the co-relation between the following (Any THREE):
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[3]4.A

Explain the correlation of the following statement.

Multipolar and regionalism

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [1] The World since 1991
[3]4.B

Explain the co-relation between the following:

Globalisation and Free flow of finance capital.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[3]4.C

Explain the co-relation between the following.

Poverty and Development

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [3] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Humanitarian Issues
[3]4.D

Explain the co-relation between the following:

National Integration and Psychological dimension.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[3]4.E

Explain the correlation between the following.

Good Governance and E-Governance.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [5] Contemporary India: Good Governance
[12]5 | Explain your opinion in 25 to 30 words on the following (Any THREE):
[4]5.A

Express your opinion in 25 to 30 words on the following:

Terrorism is an international problem.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[4]5.B

Explain your opinion in 25 to 30 words on the following:

Globalisation has an impact on agricultural sector in India.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[4]5.C

Express your opinion.

There is a need to protect the environment.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [3] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Humanitarian Issues
[4]5.D

Explain your opinion in 25 to 30 words on the following.

Peace and stability are needed for the nation’s progress.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [4] Contemporary India: Challenges to Peace, Stability and National Integration
[4]5.E

Explain your opinion in 25 to 30 words on the following.

Transparency is an important value of good governance.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[10]6 | Answer the following questions in 80 to 100 words (Any TWO):
[5]6.A

Answer the following question in 80 to 100 words:

Explain the developments in the post-Cold War period.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[5]6.B

Answer the following question in 80 to 100 words:

Explain with examples impact of transnational companies on common people in India.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[5]6.C

Discuss the important concerns associated with the environment.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [3] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Humanitarian Issues
[5]6.D

Describe the role of the state in achieving the objective of economic development and social change.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [4] Contemporary India: Challenges to Peace, Stability and National Integration
[10]7 | Answer the following questions in 150 to 200 words with reference to the given points (Any ONE):
[10]7.A

Discuss some of the specific programs that aim to bring good governance in India.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [5] Contemporary India: Good Governance
[10]7.B

Answer the following question in 150 to 200 words with reference to the given points:

Discuss relations of India with foreign countries.

  1. America
  2. Russia
  3. China
  4. Pakistan
  5. Bangladesh
Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:

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