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Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 10th Standard

Write True or False and justify your answer in the following. A solid ball is exactly fitted inside the cubical box of side b, The volume of ball is 4/3 πb^3.

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Question

Write True or False and justify your answer in the following.

A solid ball is exactly fitted inside the cubical box of side b, The volume of ball is `4/3 πb^3`.

Justify
True or False
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Solution

This statement is false.

Explanation:

If the sphere is exactly fitted inside the cube of side b then its diameter = b, so `r = b/2`. 

The sphere volume is `V = 4/3 πr^3`. 

So, `V = 4/3 π(b/2)^3` 

= `4/3 π(b^3/8)`

= `4/24 πb^3`

= `1/6 πb^3` 

Thus, the correct volume is `1/6 πb^3`, not `4/3 πb^3`. 

The sphere volume formula used above is `V = 4/3 πr^3`.

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Chapter 7: Mensuration - Q.5
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