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Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science 2nd PUC Class 12

Write the important structural differences between DNA and RNA.

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Question

Write the important structural differences between DNA and RNA.

Distinguish Between
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Solution

DNA RNA
The sugar moiety in DNA molecules is β-D-2 deoxyribose. The sugar moiety in RNA molecules is β-D-ribose.
DNA contains thymine (T). It does not contain uracil (U). RNA contains uracil (U). It does not contain thymine (T).
The helical structure of DNA is double-stranded. The helical structure of RNA is single-stranded.
DNA molecules are very large. RNA molecules are much smaller.
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Chapter 10: Biomolecules - Exercises [Page 302]

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NCERT Chemistry Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 10 Biomolecules
Exercises | Q 10.24 (i) | Page 302
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