Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Write the differences between open and closed system of circulation
Advertisements
Solution
| Open system of circulation | Closed system of circulation | |
| 1. | Blood flow via the sinuses' exposed tissue spaces. | Blood flows through blood vessels, which are closed tubes with a distinct wall. |
| 2. | Blood and tissue cells come into intimate contact. | Tissue cells are not in direct contact with the blood. |
| 3. | Direct material exchange takes place between tissue cells and blood cells. | Tissue fluid facilitates the exchange of materials between blood and tissue cells. |
| 4. | There is virtually little blood flow. | The blow flow is really quick. |
| 5. | There are no red corpuscles and any respiratory pigment that may be present dissolves in the plasma. | Although respiratory pigment is present and has the potential to disintegrate in plasma, it is typically retained in red blood cells. |
| 6. | Occur in most molluscs and arthropods. | Occur in vertebrates and annelids. |
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Describe the evolutionary change in the pattern of heart among the vertebrates.
What is the significance of atrio-ventricular node and atrio-ventricular bundle in the functioning of heart?
Conversion of ammonia into uric acid occurs through --------------
At any given time there is more blood in the venous system than that of the arterial system. Which of the following features of the veins allows this?
Distinguish between mitral valve and semi lunar valve.
Right ventricular wall is thinner than the left ventricular wall. Why?
What are the heart sounds? When and how are these sounds produced?
Select the correct biological term.
Destroyed in the liver and spleen after circulating in the blood for four months.
The cardiac impulse is initiated and conducted further upto ventricle. The correct sequence of conduction of impulse is ______.
Read the following statements and choose the correct option
Statement 1: Atria receive blood from all parts of the body which subsequently flows to ventricles.
Statement 2: Action potential generated at sino-atrial node passes from atria to ventricles.
Define the following terms and give their location?
Purkinje fibre
The walls of ventricles are much thicker than atria. Explain.
Answer the following:
Which part of heart is responsible for initating and maintaining its rhythmic activity?
Answer the following:
What is specific in the heart of crocodiles among reptilians?
In the diagrammatic presentation of heart given below, mark and label, SAN, AVN, AV bundles, bundle of His and Purkinje fibres.

Cardiac activities of the heart are regulated by ______.
- Nodal tissue
- A special neural centre in the medulla oblongata
- Adrenal medullary hormones
- Adrenal cortical hormones
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
