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Question
Write the decimal expansion of the following rational number and state which type of decimal expansion has?
`3/11`
Sum
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Solution
Given: `3/11`
Step-wise calculation using long division for decimal expansion:
Divide 3 by 11.
11 goes into 3 zero times, so start with 0.
Add decimal point and bring down 0, now divide 30 by 11.
11 × 2 = 22, remainder 30 – 22 = 8.
Bring down 0, divide 80 by 11.
11 × 7 = 77, remainder 80 – 77 = 3.
Bring down 0, divide 30 by 11.
The pattern repeats from here remainder 3 again.
So the decimal expansion is `0. bar27`
which means the digits “27” repeat indefinitely.
The decimal expansion of `3/11` is `0. bar27`, a non-terminating recurring decimal.
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Chapter 1: Rational and Irrational Numbers - Exercise 1C [Page 23]
