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Question
Write short note on:
Definition of a Central Bank
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Solution
The Central Bank is the apex institution of a country's monetary system. It regulates and controls the activities of all the commercial banks and other financial institutions of the country. It plays a pivotal role in the organisation and development of a sound monetary and financial system in an economy. In India, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is the central bank. The following are some of the definitions of central bank. According to Prof. Paul. A Samuelson “Central bank is a bank of bankers. It’s duty is to control the monetary base and through the control of high powered money to control the community’s supply of money” According to Prof. Hawtrey “ Central Bank is that which the lender of last resort”
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