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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 11

Write down the possible isomers of C5H11Br and give their IUPAC and common names.

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Question

Write down the possible isomers of C5H11Br and give their IUPAC and common names.

Long Answer
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Solution

C5H11Br – Possible isomers

\[\ce{CH3 – CH2 – CH2 – CH2 – CH2 – Br → 1}\] 1 - bromo pentane
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - CH - CH3}\\
\phantom{.............}|\\
\phantom{..............}\ce{Br}
\end{array}\]
 2 – bromo pentane
\[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{CH3 - CH2 - CH - CH2 - CH3}\\|\phantom{..}\\\ce{Br}\end{array}\] 3 – bromo pentane
\[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{CH3}\phantom{...}\\
|\phantom{......}\\\ce{CH3 - C - CH2 - Br}\\
|\phantom{......}\\\ce{CH3}\phantom{....}
\end{array}\]
1 – bromo 2, 2 – dimethyl propane
\[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{CH3 - CH - CH2 - CH2 - Br}\\|\phantom{..............}\\\ce{CH3}\phantom{...........}\end{array}\] 1 – bromo 3 – methyl butane
\[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{CH3 - CH - CH - CH3}\\
|\phantom{......}|\phantom{..}\\\ce{CH3}\phantom{...}\ce{Br}\phantom{..}\end{array}\]
2 – bromo 3 – methyl butane
\[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{CH3}\phantom{......}\\
|\phantom{.........}\\\ce{CH3 - CH - CH2 - CH3}\\
|\phantom{.........}\\\ce{Br}\phantom{........}
\end{array}\]
2 – bromo 2 – methyl butane
\[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{CH3 - CH2 - CH - CH2 - Br}\\|\\\phantom{...}\ce{CH3}\end{array}\] 1 – bromo 2- methyl butane
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Chapter 14: Haloalkanes and Haloarenes - Evaluation [Page 254]

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Samacheer Kalvi Chemistry - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
Chapter 14 Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
Evaluation | Q II. 11. | Page 254
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