Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Write down the electronic configuration of the following elements from the given atomic numbers. Answer the following question with explanation.
3Li, 14Si, 2He, 11Na, 15P Which of these elements belong to be period 3?
Advertisements
Solution
3Li, 14Si, 2He, 11Na, 15P
Electronic configuration of the following elements is:
3Li = 2,1
14Si = 2,8,4
2He = 2
11Na = 2,8,1
15P = 2,8,5
14Si, 11Na, 15P belong to the third period because according to their electronic configuration, each element contains three shells i.e. K,L,M.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
An element has its electron configuration as 2, 8, 2. Now answer the following question.
a. What is the atomic number of this element?
b. What is the group of this element?
c. To which period does this element belong?
d. With which of the following elements would this element resemble? (Atomic numbers are given in the brackets)
N(7), Be(4), Ar(18), Cl(17)
Write down the electronic configuration of the following elements from the given atomic numbers. Answer the following question with explanation.
1H, 7N, 20Ca, 16S, 4Be, 18Ar Which of these elements belong to the second group?
Write down the electronic configuration of the following elements from the given atomic numbers. Answer the following question with explanation.
11Na, 15P, 17Cl, 14Si, 12Mg Which of these has largest atoms?
An element has its electron configuration as 2, 8, 2. Now answer the following question.
What is the group of this element?
Which among the following elements would lose an electron easily?
Find the odd one out and give its explanation.
Answer the following question in one sentence.
Write the name of the noble gas having 2 electrons in its valence shell.
Answer the following question in one sentence.
Write the name of an element having electronic configuration 2,8,2.
Match the columns.
| Column A | Column B |
| 1) s -block | a) Lanthanides and actinides |
| 2) p -block | b) Group 3 to 12 |
| 3) d -block | c) Group 1, 2 |
| 4) f -block | d) Group 13 to 18 |
| e) Zero group |
Match the columns.
| Column A | Column B |
| 1) Alkaline earth metals | a) Group 18 |
| 2) Alkali metals | b) Group 17 |
| 3) Halogen | c) Group 2 |
| 4) Noble gas | d) Group 1 |
| e) Group 14 |
The number of electrons in the outermost shell of an atom determines the ______.
Write the name.
The element having stable electron configuration from the third period.
Right or wrong sentence.
The valency of the elements in group 2 is 1.
Right or wrong sentence.
The elements lithium and beryllium are in the same period because their valencies are similar.
Beryllium and calcium are alkaline earth metals.
Right or wrong sentence.
The number of shields decreases as the calculation goes down from top to bottom.
Write an explanation.
Group
What is the electronic configuration of K19?
