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Write Balanced Euation for the Following : Write the General Formula for a Saturated Hydrocarbon and Give One Example of a Saturated Hydrocarbon with Its Structural Formula.

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Question

Write balanced euation for the following :

Write the general formula for a saturated hydrocarbon and give one example of a saturated hydrocarbon with its structural formula.

One Line Answer
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Solution

General formula of saturated hydrocarbon: CnH2n+2. For example methane:

Structural formula of methane is 

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\\
|\\
\ce{H-C-H}\\
|\\
\ce{H}
\end{array}\]

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Chapter 17: Carboxylic Acids - Exercise 3 [Page 292]

APPEARS IN

Frank Chemistry Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 17 Carboxylic Acids
Exercise 3 | Q 7.2 | Page 292

RELATED QUESTIONS

Write any four properties of organic compounds that distinguish them from inorganic compounds.


Write the molecular formulae of the third and fifth members of homologous series represented by general formula CnH2n-2.


How many isomers of the following hydrocarbons are possible?

(a) C3H8 

(b) C4H10


Compounds having the same molecular formula but different properties are called


The reaction between ethene and chlorine forms only one product. Name the type of the reaction.


(a) Draw the structural formula of ethene.

(b) What is the feature of the ethene structure, which allows ethene to react with chlorine in the way it does?


Name the organic compound prepared by each of the following reactions:

\[\ce{CH3I + 2H- ->}\]


Give the structural formulae of the following:

2-methyl propane


Carbon to carbon double bond is found in ______.


The structures of six organic compounds are shown:

A

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H - C - C = C - C - H}\\
|\phantom{.............}|\\
\ce{H}\phantom{............}\ce{H}
\end{array}\]

B

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{.......}\ce{H}\phantom{.....}\ce{O}\\
\phantom{.......}|\phantom{.....}//\\
\ce{H - C - C}\\
\phantom{......}|\phantom{.....}\backslash\\
\phantom{...........}\ce{H}\phantom{.....}\ce{O - H}
\end{array}\]

C

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H - C - C - C - C - H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}
\end{array}\]

D

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H - C - C - H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{O}\\
\phantom{.......}\backslash\\
\phantom{.........}\ce{H}
\end{array}\]

E

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\\
|\\
\ce{H - C - H}\\
\ce{H}\phantom{....}\phantom{....}\ce{H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H - C - C - C - H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}
\end{array}\]

F

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{C = C}\\
|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}
\end{array}\]

  1. Identify two of the compounds that are members of the same homologous series but are not isomers.
  2. Which two compounds are isomers of each other?
  3. F can be prepared from D. Give a chemical equation for the reaction.

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