Question

Write a short note on the following:

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation

Answer 1

1. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is a critical life-saving procedure applicable in emergency situations such as cardiac arrest or near-drowning incidents where the victim’s breathing or heartbeat ceases.
2. Timely intervention can significantly influence the survival outcome, which emphasises the value of immediate action.
3. In situations where the responder is untrained, hands-only CPR, focused on chest compressions, is recommended.
4. Conversely, if the individual is trained and confident, the CPR procedure should commence with 30 chest compressions, followed by an assessment of the airway and the provision of rescue breaths.
5. The primary objective of CPR is to maintain the circulation of oxygenated blood to essential organs, such as the brain and heart, until advanced medical interventions are available to restore normal cardiac function.