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Question
Write a short answer.
Why is a cell called the structural unit of a living organism?
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Solution
A cell is called the structural unit of life because all living organism irrespective of their size, shape, and complexity are made up of cells and functions performed by the organism is the result of the activity of the cells in its body.
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RELATED QUESTIONS
Explain why chloroplasts are found only in plant cells?
Try to find the names of four cell organells hidden in this maze, (hint: The hidden words can appear horizontally or vertically; forwards or backward or even mixed up). Write them in the lines provided. For example : “NUCLEUS” in the last row, seven backward letters.
| A | J | F | B | H | E | M | O | E | L | O | U | C | A | V |
| H | V | L | E | U | C | O | P | L | A | S | T | N | O | E |
| C | H | R | O | M | O | P | L | A | S | T | X | T | E | R |
| S | U | E | L | C | U | N | W | P | L | A | S | T | I | D |
Match the name of the organelle given in Column A with its function given in Column B.
| Column A (Organelle) | Column B (Function) | ||
| 1 | leucoplast | a | help in cell division |
| 2 | nucleus | b | transport of material |
| 3 | ribosomes | c | making food |
| 4 | mitochondria | d | digesting foreign bodies |
| 5 | endoplasmic reticulum | e | storage of starch and proteins |
| 6 | golgi bodies | f | making the cell turgid |
| 7 | chloroplast | g | making proteins |
| 8 | centrosome | h | controlling all the vital activities of a cell |
| 9 | vacuole | i | releasing energy |
| 10 | lysosomes | j | synthesis of cell wall in a plant cell |
What is the function of the following?
Ribosomes
Expand - RER
Match the items in column A with the appropriate items in column B:
| column A | column B |
| 1. Platform or workplace for the synthesis of proteins | a. Golgi complex |
| 2. A powerhouse of cells | b. Ribosomes |
| 3. Help in the formation of cell plate during cell division | c. Chloroplast |
| 4. Site for photosynthesis | d. Mitochondria |
| 5. Control tower of cell | e. Chromosomes |
| 6. A structure bearing genes | f. Nucleus |
the question has four options. Choose the correct answer:
Mitochondria were first seen by
The Term “ cell” was coined by ______
Who discovered the cell in 1665?
Matching:
| 1. | Discovery of cell | a. | Nerve cell |
| 2. | Unicellular organism | b. | spirogyra |
| 3. | Multicellular organism | c. | Robert Hooke |
| 4. | Longest cell | d. | Cyanobacteria |
| 5. | Prokaryotic cell | e. | Amoeba |
