Question

Write a brief note on the following:

Obsessive compulsive disorder

Answer 1

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is a mental health condition characterized by recurring, intrusive thoughts (obsessions) and repetitive behaviors or rituals (compulsions). People with OCD feel compelled to perform these rituals to reduce anxiety caused by the obsessions, even though they may recognize the behavior as excessive or irrational. Common obsessions include fears of contamination, harm, or making mistakes, while compulsions may include washing, checking, or counting. OCD can interfere with daily functioning and is typically treated with a combination of therapy (such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy) and medication (like selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, SSRIs).