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Question
With reference to the sources of information about the Cholas, give the significance of the following:
Brihadeshwara Temple.
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Solution
Brihadeshwara Temple - The Brihadeshwara temple is the finest monument of a splendid period of South Indian history and the most beautiful specimen of Tamil architecture. The temple has been declared as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO. It is one of the best specimens of the Dravidian style of architecture. The main structure of the temple has a great building to temples. The taxes on land were collected by the officials from the village councils vimana (tower) and is crowned by a massive dome consisting of a single block of stone. The massive temple building is covered from the base to the top with sculptures and decorative mouldings. The shrine houses a gigantic ShivaLingam, cut in a monolithic rock.
RELATED QUESTIONS
Name one of the masterpieces of the temples built, by the Chola king Rajaraja I. Mention one architectural feature of the temple.
Give one evidence to suggest that the Brihadeswara Temple is a repository of every branch of art.
Study the picture of the Brihadeswara Temple and answer the following questions:
Name the place where the Temple is located
Study the picture of the Brihadeswara Temple and answer the following question:
To which Deity was the temple dedicated?
Name any two features of temple built by the Cholas.
To what use was the temple put during the Chola period?
Study the picture of the Brihadeswara Temple and answer the following question:
Who built this temple?
With reference to the South Indian temples answer the following question:
The role of the temple as centres of learning.
Give one evidence to suggest that Cholas constructed magnificent temples.
Who translated the Ramayana into Tamil?
